libstdc++
type_traits
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1// C++11 <type_traits> -*- C++ -*-
2
3// Copyright (C) 2007-2023 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4//
5// This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library. This library is free
6// software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
7// terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
8// Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
9// any later version.
10
11// This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14// GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16// Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
17// permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version
18// 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
19
20// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and
21// a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;
22// see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively. If not, see
23// <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
24
25/** @file include/type_traits
26 * This is a Standard C++ Library header.
27 */
28
29#ifndef _GLIBCXX_TYPE_TRAITS
30#define _GLIBCXX_TYPE_TRAITS 1
31
32#pragma GCC system_header
33
34#if __cplusplus < 201103L
35# include <bits/c++0x_warning.h>
36#else
37
38#include <bits/c++config.h>
39
40namespace std _GLIBCXX_VISIBILITY(default)
41{
42_GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
43
44 template<typename _Tp>
45 class reference_wrapper;
46
47 /**
48 * @defgroup metaprogramming Metaprogramming
49 * @ingroup utilities
50 *
51 * Template utilities for compile-time introspection and modification,
52 * including type classification traits, type property inspection traits
53 * and type transformation traits.
54 *
55 * @since C++11
56 *
57 * @{
58 */
59
60 /// integral_constant
61 template<typename _Tp, _Tp __v>
62 struct integral_constant
63 {
64 static constexpr _Tp value = __v;
65 typedef _Tp value_type;
66 typedef integral_constant<_Tp, __v> type;
67 constexpr operator value_type() const noexcept { return value; }
68#if __cplusplus > 201103L
69
70#define __cpp_lib_integral_constant_callable 201304L
71
72 constexpr value_type operator()() const noexcept { return value; }
73#endif
74 };
75
76#if ! __cpp_inline_variables
77 template<typename _Tp, _Tp __v>
78 constexpr _Tp integral_constant<_Tp, __v>::value;
79#endif
80
81 /// The type used as a compile-time boolean with true value.
82 using true_type = integral_constant<bool, true>;
83
84 /// The type used as a compile-time boolean with false value.
85 using false_type = integral_constant<bool, false>;
86
87 /// @cond undocumented
88 /// bool_constant for C++11
89 template<bool __v>
90 using __bool_constant = integral_constant<bool, __v>;
91 /// @endcond
92
93#if __cplusplus >= 201703L
94# define __cpp_lib_bool_constant 201505L
95 /// Alias template for compile-time boolean constant types.
96 /// @since C++17
97 template<bool __v>
98 using bool_constant = integral_constant<bool, __v>;
99#endif
100
101 // Metaprogramming helper types.
102
103 // Primary template.
104 /// Define a member typedef `type` only if a boolean constant is true.
105 template<bool, typename _Tp = void>
106 struct enable_if
107 { };
108
109 // Partial specialization for true.
110 template<typename _Tp>
111 struct enable_if<true, _Tp>
112 { typedef _Tp type; };
113
114 // __enable_if_t (std::enable_if_t for C++11)
115 template<bool _Cond, typename _Tp = void>
116 using __enable_if_t = typename enable_if<_Cond, _Tp>::type;
117
118 template<bool>
119 struct __conditional
120 {
121 template<typename _Tp, typename>
122 using type = _Tp;
123 };
124
125 template<>
126 struct __conditional<false>
127 {
128 template<typename, typename _Up>
129 using type = _Up;
130 };
131
132 // More efficient version of std::conditional_t for internal use (and C++11)
133 template<bool _Cond, typename _If, typename _Else>
134 using __conditional_t
135 = typename __conditional<_Cond>::template type<_If, _Else>;
136
137 /// @cond undocumented
138 template <typename _Type>
139 struct __type_identity
140 { using type = _Type; };
141
142 template<typename _Tp>
143 using __type_identity_t = typename __type_identity<_Tp>::type;
144
145 namespace __detail
146 {
147 // A variadic alias template that resolves to its first argument.
148 template<typename _Tp, typename...>
149 using __first_t = _Tp;
150
151 // These are deliberately not defined.
152 template<typename... _Bn>
153 auto __or_fn(int) -> __first_t<false_type,
154 __enable_if_t<!bool(_Bn::value)>...>;
155
156 template<typename... _Bn>
157 auto __or_fn(...) -> true_type;
158
159 template<typename... _Bn>
160 auto __and_fn(int) -> __first_t<true_type,
161 __enable_if_t<bool(_Bn::value)>...>;
162
163 template<typename... _Bn>
164 auto __and_fn(...) -> false_type;
165 } // namespace detail
166
167 // Like C++17 std::dis/conjunction, but usable in C++11 and resolves
168 // to either true_type or false_type which allows for a more efficient
169 // implementation that avoids recursive class template instantiation.
170 template<typename... _Bn>
171 struct __or_
172 : decltype(__detail::__or_fn<_Bn...>(0))
173 { };
174
175 template<typename... _Bn>
176 struct __and_
177 : decltype(__detail::__and_fn<_Bn...>(0))
178 { };
179
180 template<typename _Pp>
181 struct __not_
182 : __bool_constant<!bool(_Pp::value)>
183 { };
184 /// @endcond
185
186#if __cplusplus >= 201703L
187
188 /// @cond undocumented
189 template<typename... _Bn>
190 inline constexpr bool __or_v = __or_<_Bn...>::value;
191 template<typename... _Bn>
192 inline constexpr bool __and_v = __and_<_Bn...>::value;
193
194 namespace __detail
195 {
196 template<typename /* = void */, typename _B1, typename... _Bn>
197 struct __disjunction_impl
198 { using type = _B1; };
199
200 template<typename _B1, typename _B2, typename... _Bn>
201 struct __disjunction_impl<__enable_if_t<!bool(_B1::value)>, _B1, _B2, _Bn...>
202 { using type = typename __disjunction_impl<void, _B2, _Bn...>::type; };
203
204 template<typename /* = void */, typename _B1, typename... _Bn>
205 struct __conjunction_impl
206 { using type = _B1; };
207
208 template<typename _B1, typename _B2, typename... _Bn>
209 struct __conjunction_impl<__enable_if_t<bool(_B1::value)>, _B1, _B2, _Bn...>
210 { using type = typename __conjunction_impl<void, _B2, _Bn...>::type; };
211 } // namespace __detail
212 /// @endcond
213
214#define __cpp_lib_logical_traits 201510L
215
216 template<typename... _Bn>
217 struct conjunction
218 : __detail::__conjunction_impl<void, _Bn...>::type
219 { };
220
221 template<>
222 struct conjunction<>
223 : true_type
224 { };
225
226 template<typename... _Bn>
227 struct disjunction
228 : __detail::__disjunction_impl<void, _Bn...>::type
229 { };
230
231 template<>
232 struct disjunction<>
233 : false_type
234 { };
235
236 template<typename _Pp>
237 struct negation
238 : __not_<_Pp>::type
239 { };
240
241 /** @ingroup variable_templates
242 * @{
243 */
244 template<typename... _Bn>
245 inline constexpr bool conjunction_v = conjunction<_Bn...>::value;
246
247 template<typename... _Bn>
248 inline constexpr bool disjunction_v = disjunction<_Bn...>::value;
249
250 template<typename _Pp>
251 inline constexpr bool negation_v = negation<_Pp>::value;
252 /// @}
253
254#endif // C++17
255
256 // Forward declarations
257 template<typename>
258 struct is_reference;
259 template<typename>
260 struct is_function;
261 template<typename>
262 struct is_void;
263 template<typename>
264 struct remove_cv;
265 template<typename>
266 struct is_const;
267
268 /// @cond undocumented
269 template<typename>
270 struct __is_array_unknown_bounds;
271
272 // Helper functions that return false_type for incomplete classes,
273 // incomplete unions and arrays of known bound from those.
274
275 template <typename _Tp, size_t = sizeof(_Tp)>
276 constexpr true_type __is_complete_or_unbounded(__type_identity<_Tp>)
277 { return {}; }
278
279 template <typename _TypeIdentity,
280 typename _NestedType = typename _TypeIdentity::type>
281 constexpr typename __or_<
282 is_reference<_NestedType>,
283 is_function<_NestedType>,
284 is_void<_NestedType>,
285 __is_array_unknown_bounds<_NestedType>
286 >::type __is_complete_or_unbounded(_TypeIdentity)
287 { return {}; }
288
289 // __remove_cv_t (std::remove_cv_t for C++11).
290 template<typename _Tp>
291 using __remove_cv_t = typename remove_cv<_Tp>::type;
292 /// @endcond
293
294 // Primary type categories.
295
296 /// is_void
297 template<typename _Tp>
298 struct is_void
299 : public false_type { };
300
301 template<>
302 struct is_void<void>
303 : public true_type { };
304
305 template<>
306 struct is_void<const void>
307 : public true_type { };
308
309 template<>
310 struct is_void<volatile void>
311 : public true_type { };
312
313 template<>
314 struct is_void<const volatile void>
315 : public true_type { };
316
317 /// @cond undocumented
318 template<typename>
319 struct __is_integral_helper
320 : public false_type { };
321
322 template<>
323 struct __is_integral_helper<bool>
324 : public true_type { };
325
326 template<>
327 struct __is_integral_helper<char>
328 : public true_type { };
329
330 template<>
331 struct __is_integral_helper<signed char>
332 : public true_type { };
333
334 template<>
335 struct __is_integral_helper<unsigned char>
336 : public true_type { };
337
338 // We want is_integral<wchar_t> to be true (and make_signed/unsigned to work)
339 // even when libc doesn't provide working <wchar.h> and related functions,
340 // so don't check _GLIBCXX_USE_WCHAR_T here.
341 template<>
342 struct __is_integral_helper<wchar_t>
343 : public true_type { };
344
345#ifdef _GLIBCXX_USE_CHAR8_T
346 template<>
347 struct __is_integral_helper<char8_t>
348 : public true_type { };
349#endif
350
351 template<>
352 struct __is_integral_helper<char16_t>
353 : public true_type { };
354
355 template<>
356 struct __is_integral_helper<char32_t>
357 : public true_type { };
358
359 template<>
360 struct __is_integral_helper<short>
361 : public true_type { };
362
363 template<>
364 struct __is_integral_helper<unsigned short>
365 : public true_type { };
366
367 template<>
368 struct __is_integral_helper<int>
369 : public true_type { };
370
371 template<>
372 struct __is_integral_helper<unsigned int>
373 : public true_type { };
374
375 template<>
376 struct __is_integral_helper<long>
377 : public true_type { };
378
379 template<>
380 struct __is_integral_helper<unsigned long>
381 : public true_type { };
382
383 template<>
384 struct __is_integral_helper<long long>
385 : public true_type { };
386
387 template<>
388 struct __is_integral_helper<unsigned long long>
389 : public true_type { };
390
391 // Conditionalizing on __STRICT_ANSI__ here will break any port that
392 // uses one of these types for size_t.
393#if defined(__GLIBCXX_TYPE_INT_N_0)
394 __extension__
395 template<>
396 struct __is_integral_helper<__GLIBCXX_TYPE_INT_N_0>
397 : public true_type { };
398
399 __extension__
400 template<>
401 struct __is_integral_helper<unsigned __GLIBCXX_TYPE_INT_N_0>
402 : public true_type { };
403#endif
404#if defined(__GLIBCXX_TYPE_INT_N_1)
405 __extension__
406 template<>
407 struct __is_integral_helper<__GLIBCXX_TYPE_INT_N_1>
408 : public true_type { };
409
410 __extension__
411 template<>
412 struct __is_integral_helper<unsigned __GLIBCXX_TYPE_INT_N_1>
413 : public true_type { };
414#endif
415#if defined(__GLIBCXX_TYPE_INT_N_2)
416 __extension__
417 template<>
418 struct __is_integral_helper<__GLIBCXX_TYPE_INT_N_2>
419 : public true_type { };
420
421 __extension__
422 template<>
423 struct __is_integral_helper<unsigned __GLIBCXX_TYPE_INT_N_2>
424 : public true_type { };
425#endif
426#if defined(__GLIBCXX_TYPE_INT_N_3)
427 __extension__
428 template<>
429 struct __is_integral_helper<__GLIBCXX_TYPE_INT_N_3>
430 : public true_type { };
431
432 __extension__
433 template<>
434 struct __is_integral_helper<unsigned __GLIBCXX_TYPE_INT_N_3>
435 : public true_type { };
436#endif
437 /// @endcond
438
439 /// is_integral
440 template<typename _Tp>
441 struct is_integral
442 : public __is_integral_helper<__remove_cv_t<_Tp>>::type
443 { };
444
445 /// @cond undocumented
446 template<typename>
447 struct __is_floating_point_helper
448 : public false_type { };
449
450 template<>
451 struct __is_floating_point_helper<float>
452 : public true_type { };
453
454 template<>
455 struct __is_floating_point_helper<double>
456 : public true_type { };
457
458 template<>
459 struct __is_floating_point_helper<long double>
460 : public true_type { };
461
462#ifdef __STDCPP_FLOAT16_T__
463 template<>
464 struct __is_floating_point_helper<_Float16>
465 : public true_type { };
466#endif
467
468#ifdef __STDCPP_FLOAT32_T__
469 template<>
470 struct __is_floating_point_helper<_Float32>
471 : public true_type { };
472#endif
473
474#ifdef __STDCPP_FLOAT64_T__
475 template<>
476 struct __is_floating_point_helper<_Float64>
477 : public true_type { };
478#endif
479
480#ifdef __STDCPP_FLOAT128_T__
481 template<>
482 struct __is_floating_point_helper<_Float128>
483 : public true_type { };
484#endif
485
486#ifdef __STDCPP_BFLOAT16_T__
487 template<>
488 struct __is_floating_point_helper<__gnu_cxx::__bfloat16_t>
489 : public true_type { };
490#endif
491
492#if !defined(__STRICT_ANSI__) && defined(_GLIBCXX_USE_FLOAT128) && !defined(__CUDACC__)
493 template<>
494 struct __is_floating_point_helper<__float128>
495 : public true_type { };
496#endif
497 /// @endcond
498
499 /// is_floating_point
500 template<typename _Tp>
501 struct is_floating_point
502 : public __is_floating_point_helper<__remove_cv_t<_Tp>>::type
503 { };
504
505 /// is_array
506 template<typename>
507 struct is_array
508 : public false_type { };
509
510 template<typename _Tp, std::size_t _Size>
511 struct is_array<_Tp[_Size]>
512 : public true_type { };
513
514 template<typename _Tp>
515 struct is_array<_Tp[]>
516 : public true_type { };
517
518 template<typename>
519 struct __is_pointer_helper
520 : public false_type { };
521
522 template<typename _Tp>
523 struct __is_pointer_helper<_Tp*>
524 : public true_type { };
525
526 /// is_pointer
527 template<typename _Tp>
528 struct is_pointer
529 : public __is_pointer_helper<__remove_cv_t<_Tp>>::type
530 { };
531
532 /// is_lvalue_reference
533 template<typename>
534 struct is_lvalue_reference
535 : public false_type { };
536
537 template<typename _Tp>
538 struct is_lvalue_reference<_Tp&>
539 : public true_type { };
540
541 /// is_rvalue_reference
542 template<typename>
543 struct is_rvalue_reference
544 : public false_type { };
545
546 template<typename _Tp>
547 struct is_rvalue_reference<_Tp&&>
548 : public true_type { };
549
550 template<typename>
551 struct __is_member_object_pointer_helper
552 : public false_type { };
553
554 template<typename _Tp, typename _Cp>
555 struct __is_member_object_pointer_helper<_Tp _Cp::*>
556 : public __not_<is_function<_Tp>>::type { };
557
558 /// is_member_object_pointer
559 template<typename _Tp>
560 struct is_member_object_pointer
561 : public __is_member_object_pointer_helper<__remove_cv_t<_Tp>>::type
562 { };
563
564 template<typename>
565 struct __is_member_function_pointer_helper
566 : public false_type { };
567
568 template<typename _Tp, typename _Cp>
569 struct __is_member_function_pointer_helper<_Tp _Cp::*>
570 : public is_function<_Tp>::type { };
571
572 /// is_member_function_pointer
573 template<typename _Tp>
574 struct is_member_function_pointer
575 : public __is_member_function_pointer_helper<__remove_cv_t<_Tp>>::type
576 { };
577
578 /// is_enum
579 template<typename _Tp>
580 struct is_enum
581 : public integral_constant<bool, __is_enum(_Tp)>
582 { };
583
584 /// is_union
585 template<typename _Tp>
586 struct is_union
587 : public integral_constant<bool, __is_union(_Tp)>
588 { };
589
590 /// is_class
591 template<typename _Tp>
592 struct is_class
593 : public integral_constant<bool, __is_class(_Tp)>
594 { };
595
596 /// is_function
597 template<typename _Tp>
598 struct is_function
599 : public __bool_constant<!is_const<const _Tp>::value> { };
600
601 template<typename _Tp>
602 struct is_function<_Tp&>
603 : public false_type { };
604
605 template<typename _Tp>
606 struct is_function<_Tp&&>
607 : public false_type { };
608
609#define __cpp_lib_is_null_pointer 201309L
610
611 /// is_null_pointer (LWG 2247).
612 template<typename _Tp>
613 struct is_null_pointer
614 : public false_type { };
615
616 template<>
617 struct is_null_pointer<std::nullptr_t>
618 : public true_type { };
619
620 template<>
621 struct is_null_pointer<const std::nullptr_t>
622 : public true_type { };
623
624 template<>
625 struct is_null_pointer<volatile std::nullptr_t>
626 : public true_type { };
627
628 template<>
629 struct is_null_pointer<const volatile std::nullptr_t>
630 : public true_type { };
631
632 /// __is_nullptr_t (deprecated extension).
633 /// @deprecated Non-standard. Use `is_null_pointer` instead.
634 template<typename _Tp>
635 struct __is_nullptr_t
636 : public is_null_pointer<_Tp>
637 { } _GLIBCXX_DEPRECATED_SUGGEST("std::is_null_pointer");
638
639 // Composite type categories.
640
641 /// is_reference
642 template<typename _Tp>
643 struct is_reference
644 : public false_type
645 { };
646
647 template<typename _Tp>
648 struct is_reference<_Tp&>
649 : public true_type
650 { };
651
652 template<typename _Tp>
653 struct is_reference<_Tp&&>
654 : public true_type
655 { };
656
657 /// is_arithmetic
658 template<typename _Tp>
659 struct is_arithmetic
660 : public __or_<is_integral<_Tp>, is_floating_point<_Tp>>::type
661 { };
662
663 /// is_fundamental
664 template<typename _Tp>
665 struct is_fundamental
666 : public __or_<is_arithmetic<_Tp>, is_void<_Tp>,
667 is_null_pointer<_Tp>>::type
668 { };
669
670 /// is_object
671 template<typename _Tp>
672 struct is_object
673 : public __not_<__or_<is_function<_Tp>, is_reference<_Tp>,
674 is_void<_Tp>>>::type
675 { };
676
677 template<typename>
678 struct is_member_pointer;
679
680 /// is_scalar
681 template<typename _Tp>
682 struct is_scalar
683 : public __or_<is_arithmetic<_Tp>, is_enum<_Tp>, is_pointer<_Tp>,
684 is_member_pointer<_Tp>, is_null_pointer<_Tp>>::type
685 { };
686
687 /// is_compound
688 template<typename _Tp>
689 struct is_compound
690 : public __not_<is_fundamental<_Tp>>::type { };
691
692 /// @cond undocumented
693 template<typename _Tp>
694 struct __is_member_pointer_helper
695 : public false_type { };
696
697 template<typename _Tp, typename _Cp>
698 struct __is_member_pointer_helper<_Tp _Cp::*>
699 : public true_type { };
700 /// @endcond
701
702 /// is_member_pointer
703 template<typename _Tp>
704 struct is_member_pointer
705 : public __is_member_pointer_helper<__remove_cv_t<_Tp>>::type
706 { };
707
708 template<typename, typename>
709 struct is_same;
710
711 /// @cond undocumented
712 template<typename _Tp, typename... _Types>
713 using __is_one_of = __or_<is_same<_Tp, _Types>...>;
714
715 // Check if a type is one of the signed integer types.
716 __extension__
717 template<typename _Tp>
718 using __is_signed_integer = __is_one_of<__remove_cv_t<_Tp>,
719 signed char, signed short, signed int, signed long,
720 signed long long
721#if defined(__GLIBCXX_TYPE_INT_N_0)
722 , signed __GLIBCXX_TYPE_INT_N_0
723#endif
724#if defined(__GLIBCXX_TYPE_INT_N_1)
725 , signed __GLIBCXX_TYPE_INT_N_1
726#endif
727#if defined(__GLIBCXX_TYPE_INT_N_2)
728 , signed __GLIBCXX_TYPE_INT_N_2
729#endif
730#if defined(__GLIBCXX_TYPE_INT_N_3)
731 , signed __GLIBCXX_TYPE_INT_N_3
732#endif
733 >;
734
735 // Check if a type is one of the unsigned integer types.
736 __extension__
737 template<typename _Tp>
738 using __is_unsigned_integer = __is_one_of<__remove_cv_t<_Tp>,
739 unsigned char, unsigned short, unsigned int, unsigned long,
740 unsigned long long
741#if defined(__GLIBCXX_TYPE_INT_N_0)
742 , unsigned __GLIBCXX_TYPE_INT_N_0
743#endif
744#if defined(__GLIBCXX_TYPE_INT_N_1)
745 , unsigned __GLIBCXX_TYPE_INT_N_1
746#endif
747#if defined(__GLIBCXX_TYPE_INT_N_2)
748 , unsigned __GLIBCXX_TYPE_INT_N_2
749#endif
750#if defined(__GLIBCXX_TYPE_INT_N_3)
751 , unsigned __GLIBCXX_TYPE_INT_N_3
752#endif
753 >;
754
755 // Check if a type is one of the signed or unsigned integer types.
756 template<typename _Tp>
757 using __is_standard_integer
758 = __or_<__is_signed_integer<_Tp>, __is_unsigned_integer<_Tp>>;
759
760 // __void_t (std::void_t for C++11)
761 template<typename...> using __void_t = void;
762 /// @endcond
763
764 // Type properties.
765
766 /// is_const
767 template<typename>
768 struct is_const
769 : public false_type { };
770
771 template<typename _Tp>
772 struct is_const<_Tp const>
773 : public true_type { };
774
775 /// is_volatile
776 template<typename>
777 struct is_volatile
778 : public false_type { };
779
780 template<typename _Tp>
781 struct is_volatile<_Tp volatile>
782 : public true_type { };
783
784 /// is_trivial
785 template<typename _Tp>
786 struct is_trivial
787 : public integral_constant<bool, __is_trivial(_Tp)>
788 {
789 static_assert(std::__is_complete_or_unbounded(__type_identity<_Tp>{}),
790 "template argument must be a complete class or an unbounded array");
791 };
792
793 /// is_trivially_copyable
794 template<typename _Tp>
795 struct is_trivially_copyable
796 : public integral_constant<bool, __is_trivially_copyable(_Tp)>
797 {
798 static_assert(std::__is_complete_or_unbounded(__type_identity<_Tp>{}),
799 "template argument must be a complete class or an unbounded array");
800 };
801
802 /// is_standard_layout
803 template<typename _Tp>
804 struct is_standard_layout
805 : public integral_constant<bool, __is_standard_layout(_Tp)>
806 {
807 static_assert(std::__is_complete_or_unbounded(__type_identity<_Tp>{}),
808 "template argument must be a complete class or an unbounded array");
809 };
810
811 /** is_pod
812 * @deprecated Deprecated in C++20.
813 * Use `is_standard_layout && is_trivial` instead.
814 */
815 // Could use is_standard_layout && is_trivial instead of the builtin.
816 template<typename _Tp>
817 struct
818 _GLIBCXX20_DEPRECATED_SUGGEST("is_standard_layout && is_trivial")
819 is_pod
820 : public integral_constant<bool, __is_pod(_Tp)>
821 {
822 static_assert(std::__is_complete_or_unbounded(__type_identity<_Tp>{}),
823 "template argument must be a complete class or an unbounded array");
824 };
825
826 /** is_literal_type
827 * @deprecated Deprecated in C++17, removed in C++20.
828 * The idea of a literal type isn't useful.
829 */
830 template<typename _Tp>
831 struct
832 _GLIBCXX17_DEPRECATED
833 is_literal_type
834 : public integral_constant<bool, __is_literal_type(_Tp)>
835 {
836 static_assert(std::__is_complete_or_unbounded(__type_identity<_Tp>{}),
837 "template argument must be a complete class or an unbounded array");
838 };
839
840 /// is_empty
841 template<typename _Tp>
842 struct is_empty
843 : public integral_constant<bool, __is_empty(_Tp)>
844 { };
845
846 /// is_polymorphic
847 template<typename _Tp>
848 struct is_polymorphic
849 : public integral_constant<bool, __is_polymorphic(_Tp)>
850 { };
851
852#if __cplusplus >= 201402L
853#define __cpp_lib_is_final 201402L
854 /// is_final
855 /// @since C++14
856 template<typename _Tp>
857 struct is_final
858 : public integral_constant<bool, __is_final(_Tp)>
859 { };
860#endif
861
862 /// is_abstract
863 template<typename _Tp>
864 struct is_abstract
865 : public integral_constant<bool, __is_abstract(_Tp)>
866 { };
867
868 /// @cond undocumented
869 template<typename _Tp,
870 bool = is_arithmetic<_Tp>::value>
871 struct __is_signed_helper
872 : public false_type { };
873
874 template<typename _Tp>
875 struct __is_signed_helper<_Tp, true>
876 : public integral_constant<bool, _Tp(-1) < _Tp(0)>
877 { };
878 /// @endcond
879
880 /// is_signed
881 template<typename _Tp>
882 struct is_signed
883 : public __is_signed_helper<_Tp>::type
884 { };
885
886 /// is_unsigned
887 template<typename _Tp>
888 struct is_unsigned
889 : public __and_<is_arithmetic<_Tp>, __not_<is_signed<_Tp>>>::type
890 { };
891
892 /// @cond undocumented
893 template<typename _Tp, typename _Up = _Tp&&>
894 _Up
895 __declval(int);
896
897 template<typename _Tp>
898 _Tp
899 __declval(long);
900 /// @endcond
901
902 template<typename _Tp>
903 auto declval() noexcept -> decltype(__declval<_Tp>(0));
904
905 template<typename>
906 struct remove_all_extents;
907
908 /// @cond undocumented
909 template<typename _Tp>
910 struct __is_array_known_bounds
911 : public false_type
912 { };
913
914 template<typename _Tp, size_t _Size>
915 struct __is_array_known_bounds<_Tp[_Size]>
916 : public true_type
917 { };
918
919 template<typename _Tp>
920 struct __is_array_unknown_bounds
921 : public false_type
922 { };
923
924 template<typename _Tp>
925 struct __is_array_unknown_bounds<_Tp[]>
926 : public true_type
927 { };
928
929 // Destructible and constructible type properties.
930
931 // In N3290 is_destructible does not say anything about function
932 // types and abstract types, see LWG 2049. This implementation
933 // describes function types as non-destructible and all complete
934 // object types as destructible, iff the explicit destructor
935 // call expression is wellformed.
936 struct __do_is_destructible_impl
937 {
938 template<typename _Tp, typename = decltype(declval<_Tp&>().~_Tp())>
939 static true_type __test(int);
940
941 template<typename>
942 static false_type __test(...);
943 };
944
945 template<typename _Tp>
946 struct __is_destructible_impl
947 : public __do_is_destructible_impl
948 {
949 typedef decltype(__test<_Tp>(0)) type;
950 };
951
952 template<typename _Tp,
953 bool = __or_<is_void<_Tp>,
954 __is_array_unknown_bounds<_Tp>,
955 is_function<_Tp>>::value,
956 bool = __or_<is_reference<_Tp>, is_scalar<_Tp>>::value>
957 struct __is_destructible_safe;
958
959 template<typename _Tp>
960 struct __is_destructible_safe<_Tp, false, false>
961 : public __is_destructible_impl<typename
962 remove_all_extents<_Tp>::type>::type
963 { };
964
965 template<typename _Tp>
966 struct __is_destructible_safe<_Tp, true, false>
967 : public false_type { };
968
969 template<typename _Tp>
970 struct __is_destructible_safe<_Tp, false, true>
971 : public true_type { };
972 /// @endcond
973
974 /// is_destructible
975 template<typename _Tp>
976 struct is_destructible
977 : public __is_destructible_safe<_Tp>::type
978 {
979 static_assert(std::__is_complete_or_unbounded(__type_identity<_Tp>{}),
980 "template argument must be a complete class or an unbounded array");
981 };
982
983 /// @cond undocumented
984
985 // is_nothrow_destructible requires that is_destructible is
986 // satisfied as well. We realize that by mimicing the
987 // implementation of is_destructible but refer to noexcept(expr)
988 // instead of decltype(expr).
989 struct __do_is_nt_destructible_impl
990 {
991 template<typename _Tp>
992 static __bool_constant<noexcept(declval<_Tp&>().~_Tp())>
993 __test(int);
994
995 template<typename>
996 static false_type __test(...);
997 };
998
999 template<typename _Tp>
1000 struct __is_nt_destructible_impl
1001 : public __do_is_nt_destructible_impl
1002 {
1003 typedef decltype(__test<_Tp>(0)) type;
1004 };
1005
1006 template<typename _Tp,
1007 bool = __or_<is_void<_Tp>,
1008 __is_array_unknown_bounds<_Tp>,
1009 is_function<_Tp>>::value,
1010 bool = __or_<is_reference<_Tp>, is_scalar<_Tp>>::value>
1011 struct __is_nt_destructible_safe;
1012
1013 template<typename _Tp>
1014 struct __is_nt_destructible_safe<_Tp, false, false>
1015 : public __is_nt_destructible_impl<typename
1016 remove_all_extents<_Tp>::type>::type
1017 { };
1018
1019 template<typename _Tp>
1020 struct __is_nt_destructible_safe<_Tp, true, false>
1021 : public false_type { };
1022
1023 template<typename _Tp>
1024 struct __is_nt_destructible_safe<_Tp, false, true>
1025 : public true_type { };
1026 /// @endcond
1027
1028 /// is_nothrow_destructible
1029 template<typename _Tp>
1030 struct is_nothrow_destructible
1031 : public __is_nt_destructible_safe<_Tp>::type
1032 {
1033 static_assert(std::__is_complete_or_unbounded(__type_identity<_Tp>{}),
1034 "template argument must be a complete class or an unbounded array");
1035 };
1036
1037 /// @cond undocumented
1038 template<typename _Tp, typename... _Args>
1039 using __is_constructible_impl
1040 = __bool_constant<__is_constructible(_Tp, _Args...)>;
1041 /// @endcond
1042
1043 /// is_constructible
1044 template<typename _Tp, typename... _Args>
1045 struct is_constructible
1046 : public __is_constructible_impl<_Tp, _Args...>
1047 {
1048 static_assert(std::__is_complete_or_unbounded(__type_identity<_Tp>{}),
1049 "template argument must be a complete class or an unbounded array");
1050 };
1051
1052 /// is_default_constructible
1053 template<typename _Tp>
1054 struct is_default_constructible
1055 : public __is_constructible_impl<_Tp>
1056 {
1057 static_assert(std::__is_complete_or_unbounded(__type_identity<_Tp>{}),
1058 "template argument must be a complete class or an unbounded array");
1059 };
1060
1061 /// @cond undocumented
1062 template<typename _Tp, typename = void>
1063 struct __add_lvalue_reference_helper
1064 { using type = _Tp; };
1065
1066 template<typename _Tp>
1067 struct __add_lvalue_reference_helper<_Tp, __void_t<_Tp&>>
1068 { using type = _Tp&; };
1069
1070 template<typename _Tp>
1071 using __add_lval_ref_t = typename __add_lvalue_reference_helper<_Tp>::type;
1072 /// @endcond
1073
1074 /// is_copy_constructible
1075 template<typename _Tp>
1076 struct is_copy_constructible
1077 : public __is_constructible_impl<_Tp, __add_lval_ref_t<const _Tp>>
1078 {
1079 static_assert(std::__is_complete_or_unbounded(__type_identity<_Tp>{}),
1080 "template argument must be a complete class or an unbounded array");
1081 };
1082
1083 /// @cond undocumented
1084 template<typename _Tp, typename = void>
1085 struct __add_rvalue_reference_helper
1086 { using type = _Tp; };
1087
1088 template<typename _Tp>
1089 struct __add_rvalue_reference_helper<_Tp, __void_t<_Tp&&>>
1090 { using type = _Tp&&; };
1091
1092 template<typename _Tp>
1093 using __add_rval_ref_t = typename __add_rvalue_reference_helper<_Tp>::type;
1094 /// @endcond
1095
1096 /// is_move_constructible
1097 template<typename _Tp>
1098 struct is_move_constructible
1099 : public __is_constructible_impl<_Tp, __add_rval_ref_t<_Tp>>
1100 {
1101 static_assert(std::__is_complete_or_unbounded(__type_identity<_Tp>{}),
1102 "template argument must be a complete class or an unbounded array");
1103 };
1104
1105 /// @cond undocumented
1106 template<typename _Tp, typename... _Args>
1107 using __is_nothrow_constructible_impl
1108 = __bool_constant<__is_nothrow_constructible(_Tp, _Args...)>;
1109 /// @endcond
1110
1111 /// is_nothrow_constructible
1112 template<typename _Tp, typename... _Args>
1113 struct is_nothrow_constructible
1114 : public __is_nothrow_constructible_impl<_Tp, _Args...>
1115 {
1116 static_assert(std::__is_complete_or_unbounded(__type_identity<_Tp>{}),
1117 "template argument must be a complete class or an unbounded array");
1118 };
1119
1120 /// is_nothrow_default_constructible
1121 template<typename _Tp>
1122 struct is_nothrow_default_constructible
1123 : public __is_nothrow_constructible_impl<_Tp>
1124 {
1125 static_assert(std::__is_complete_or_unbounded(__type_identity<_Tp>{}),
1126 "template argument must be a complete class or an unbounded array");
1127 };
1128
1129 /// is_nothrow_copy_constructible
1130 template<typename _Tp>
1131 struct is_nothrow_copy_constructible
1132 : public __is_nothrow_constructible_impl<_Tp, __add_lval_ref_t<const _Tp>>
1133 {
1134 static_assert(std::__is_complete_or_unbounded(__type_identity<_Tp>{}),
1135 "template argument must be a complete class or an unbounded array");
1136 };
1137
1138 /// is_nothrow_move_constructible
1139 template<typename _Tp>
1140 struct is_nothrow_move_constructible
1141 : public __is_nothrow_constructible_impl<_Tp, __add_rval_ref_t<_Tp>>
1142 {
1143 static_assert(std::__is_complete_or_unbounded(__type_identity<_Tp>{}),
1144 "template argument must be a complete class or an unbounded array");
1145 };
1146
1147 /// @cond undocumented
1148 template<typename _Tp, typename _Up>
1149 using __is_assignable_impl = __bool_constant<__is_assignable(_Tp, _Up)>;
1150 /// @endcond
1151
1152 /// is_assignable
1153 template<typename _Tp, typename _Up>
1154 struct is_assignable
1155 : public __is_assignable_impl<_Tp, _Up>
1156 {
1157 static_assert(std::__is_complete_or_unbounded(__type_identity<_Tp>{}),
1158 "template argument must be a complete class or an unbounded array");
1159 };
1160
1161 /// is_copy_assignable
1162 template<typename _Tp>
1163 struct is_copy_assignable
1164 : public __is_assignable_impl<__add_lval_ref_t<_Tp>,
1165 __add_lval_ref_t<const _Tp>>
1166 {
1167 static_assert(std::__is_complete_or_unbounded(__type_identity<_Tp>{}),
1168 "template argument must be a complete class or an unbounded array");
1169 };
1170
1171 /// is_move_assignable
1172 template<typename _Tp>
1173 struct is_move_assignable
1174 : public __is_assignable_impl<__add_lval_ref_t<_Tp>, __add_rval_ref_t<_Tp>>
1175 {
1176 static_assert(std::__is_complete_or_unbounded(__type_identity<_Tp>{}),
1177 "template argument must be a complete class or an unbounded array");
1178 };
1179
1180 /// @cond undocumented
1181 template<typename _Tp, typename _Up>
1182 using __is_nothrow_assignable_impl
1183 = __bool_constant<__is_nothrow_assignable(_Tp, _Up)>;
1184 /// @endcond
1185
1186 /// is_nothrow_assignable
1187 template<typename _Tp, typename _Up>
1188 struct is_nothrow_assignable
1189 : public __is_nothrow_assignable_impl<_Tp, _Up>
1190 {
1191 static_assert(std::__is_complete_or_unbounded(__type_identity<_Tp>{}),
1192 "template argument must be a complete class or an unbounded array");
1193 };
1194
1195 /// is_nothrow_copy_assignable
1196 template<typename _Tp>
1197 struct is_nothrow_copy_assignable
1198 : public __is_nothrow_assignable_impl<__add_lval_ref_t<_Tp>,
1199 __add_lval_ref_t<const _Tp>>
1200 {
1201 static_assert(std::__is_complete_or_unbounded(__type_identity<_Tp>{}),
1202 "template argument must be a complete class or an unbounded array");
1203 };
1204
1205 /// is_nothrow_move_assignable
1206 template<typename _Tp>
1207 struct is_nothrow_move_assignable
1208 : public __is_nothrow_assignable_impl<__add_lval_ref_t<_Tp>,
1209 __add_rval_ref_t<_Tp>>
1210 {
1211 static_assert(std::__is_complete_or_unbounded(__type_identity<_Tp>{}),
1212 "template argument must be a complete class or an unbounded array");
1213 };
1214
1215 /// @cond undocumented
1216 template<typename _Tp, typename... _Args>
1217 using __is_trivially_constructible_impl
1218 = __bool_constant<__is_trivially_constructible(_Tp, _Args...)>;
1219 /// @endcond
1220
1221 /// is_trivially_constructible
1222 template<typename _Tp, typename... _Args>
1223 struct is_trivially_constructible
1224 : public __is_trivially_constructible_impl<_Tp, _Args...>
1225 {
1226 static_assert(std::__is_complete_or_unbounded(__type_identity<_Tp>{}),
1227 "template argument must be a complete class or an unbounded array");
1228 };
1229
1230 /// is_trivially_default_constructible
1231 template<typename _Tp>
1232 struct is_trivially_default_constructible
1233 : public __is_trivially_constructible_impl<_Tp>
1234 {
1235 static_assert(std::__is_complete_or_unbounded(__type_identity<_Tp>{}),
1236 "template argument must be a complete class or an unbounded array");
1237 };
1238
1239 struct __do_is_implicitly_default_constructible_impl
1240 {
1241 template <typename _Tp>
1242 static void __helper(const _Tp&);
1243
1244 template <typename _Tp>
1245 static true_type __test(const _Tp&,
1246 decltype(__helper<const _Tp&>({}))* = 0);
1247
1248 static false_type __test(...);
1249 };
1250
1251 template<typename _Tp>
1252 struct __is_implicitly_default_constructible_impl
1253 : public __do_is_implicitly_default_constructible_impl
1254 {
1255 typedef decltype(__test(declval<_Tp>())) type;
1256 };
1257
1258 template<typename _Tp>
1259 struct __is_implicitly_default_constructible_safe
1260 : public __is_implicitly_default_constructible_impl<_Tp>::type
1261 { };
1262
1263 template <typename _Tp>
1264 struct __is_implicitly_default_constructible
1265 : public __and_<__is_constructible_impl<_Tp>,
1266 __is_implicitly_default_constructible_safe<_Tp>>::type
1267 { };
1268
1269 /// is_trivially_copy_constructible
1270 template<typename _Tp>
1271 struct is_trivially_copy_constructible
1272 : public __is_trivially_constructible_impl<_Tp, __add_lval_ref_t<const _Tp>>
1273 {
1274 static_assert(std::__is_complete_or_unbounded(__type_identity<_Tp>{}),
1275 "template argument must be a complete class or an unbounded array");
1276 };
1277
1278 /// is_trivially_move_constructible
1279 template<typename _Tp>
1280 struct is_trivially_move_constructible
1281 : public __is_trivially_constructible_impl<_Tp, __add_rval_ref_t<_Tp>>
1282 {
1283 static_assert(std::__is_complete_or_unbounded(__type_identity<_Tp>{}),
1284 "template argument must be a complete class or an unbounded array");
1285 };
1286
1287 /// @cond undocumented
1288 template<typename _Tp, typename _Up>
1289 using __is_trivially_assignable_impl
1290 = __bool_constant<__is_trivially_assignable(_Tp, _Up)>;
1291 /// @endcond
1292
1293 /// is_trivially_assignable
1294 template<typename _Tp, typename _Up>
1295 struct is_trivially_assignable
1296 : public __is_trivially_assignable_impl<_Tp, _Up>
1297 {
1298 static_assert(std::__is_complete_or_unbounded(__type_identity<_Tp>{}),
1299 "template argument must be a complete class or an unbounded array");
1300 };
1301
1302 /// is_trivially_copy_assignable
1303 template<typename _Tp>
1304 struct is_trivially_copy_assignable
1305 : public __is_trivially_assignable_impl<__add_lval_ref_t<_Tp>,
1306 __add_lval_ref_t<const _Tp>>
1307 {
1308 static_assert(std::__is_complete_or_unbounded(__type_identity<_Tp>{}),
1309 "template argument must be a complete class or an unbounded array");
1310 };
1311
1312 /// is_trivially_move_assignable
1313 template<typename _Tp>
1314 struct is_trivially_move_assignable
1315 : public __is_trivially_assignable_impl<__add_lval_ref_t<_Tp>,
1316 __add_rval_ref_t<_Tp>>
1317 {
1318 static_assert(std::__is_complete_or_unbounded(__type_identity<_Tp>{}),
1319 "template argument must be a complete class or an unbounded array");
1320 };
1321
1322 /// is_trivially_destructible
1323 template<typename _Tp>
1324 struct is_trivially_destructible
1325 : public __and_<__is_destructible_safe<_Tp>,
1326 __bool_constant<__has_trivial_destructor(_Tp)>>::type
1327 {
1328 static_assert(std::__is_complete_or_unbounded(__type_identity<_Tp>{}),
1329 "template argument must be a complete class or an unbounded array");
1330 };
1331
1332
1333 /// has_virtual_destructor
1334 template<typename _Tp>
1335 struct has_virtual_destructor
1336 : public integral_constant<bool, __has_virtual_destructor(_Tp)>
1337 {
1338 static_assert(std::__is_complete_or_unbounded(__type_identity<_Tp>{}),
1339 "template argument must be a complete class or an unbounded array");
1340 };
1341
1342
1343 // type property queries.
1344
1345 /// alignment_of
1346 template<typename _Tp>
1347 struct alignment_of
1348 : public integral_constant<std::size_t, alignof(_Tp)>
1349 {
1350 static_assert(std::__is_complete_or_unbounded(__type_identity<_Tp>{}),
1351 "template argument must be a complete class or an unbounded array");
1352 };
1353
1354 /// rank
1355 template<typename>
1356 struct rank
1357 : public integral_constant<std::size_t, 0> { };
1358
1359 template<typename _Tp, std::size_t _Size>
1360 struct rank<_Tp[_Size]>
1361 : public integral_constant<std::size_t, 1 + rank<_Tp>::value> { };
1362
1363 template<typename _Tp>
1364 struct rank<_Tp[]>
1365 : public integral_constant<std::size_t, 1 + rank<_Tp>::value> { };
1366
1367 /// extent
1368 template<typename, unsigned _Uint = 0>
1369 struct extent
1370 : public integral_constant<size_t, 0> { };
1371
1372 template<typename _Tp, size_t _Size>
1373 struct extent<_Tp[_Size], 0>
1374 : public integral_constant<size_t, _Size> { };
1375
1376 template<typename _Tp, unsigned _Uint, size_t _Size>
1377 struct extent<_Tp[_Size], _Uint>
1378 : public extent<_Tp, _Uint - 1>::type { };
1379
1380 template<typename _Tp>
1381 struct extent<_Tp[], 0>
1382 : public integral_constant<size_t, 0> { };
1383
1384 template<typename _Tp, unsigned _Uint>
1385 struct extent<_Tp[], _Uint>
1386 : public extent<_Tp, _Uint - 1>::type { };
1387
1388
1389 // Type relations.
1390
1391 /// is_same
1392 template<typename _Tp, typename _Up>
1393 struct is_same
1394#ifdef _GLIBCXX_HAVE_BUILTIN_IS_SAME
1395 : public integral_constant<bool, __is_same(_Tp, _Up)>
1396#else
1397 : public false_type
1398#endif
1399 { };
1400
1401#ifndef _GLIBCXX_HAVE_BUILTIN_IS_SAME
1402 template<typename _Tp>
1403 struct is_same<_Tp, _Tp>
1404 : public true_type
1405 { };
1406#endif
1407
1408 /// is_base_of
1409 template<typename _Base, typename _Derived>
1410 struct is_base_of
1411 : public integral_constant<bool, __is_base_of(_Base, _Derived)>
1412 { };
1413
1414#if __has_builtin(__is_convertible)
1415 template<typename _From, typename _To>
1416 struct is_convertible
1417 : public __bool_constant<__is_convertible(_From, _To)>
1418 { };
1419#else
1420 template<typename _From, typename _To,
1421 bool = __or_<is_void<_From>, is_function<_To>,
1422 is_array<_To>>::value>
1423 struct __is_convertible_helper
1424 {
1425 typedef typename is_void<_To>::type type;
1426 };
1427
1428#pragma GCC diagnostic push
1429#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wctor-dtor-privacy"
1430 template<typename _From, typename _To>
1431 class __is_convertible_helper<_From, _To, false>
1432 {
1433 template<typename _To1>
1434 static void __test_aux(_To1) noexcept;
1435
1436 template<typename _From1, typename _To1,
1437 typename = decltype(__test_aux<_To1>(std::declval<_From1>()))>
1438 static true_type
1439 __test(int);
1440
1441 template<typename, typename>
1442 static false_type
1443 __test(...);
1444
1445 public:
1446 typedef decltype(__test<_From, _To>(0)) type;
1447 };
1448#pragma GCC diagnostic pop
1449
1450 /// is_convertible
1451 template<typename _From, typename _To>
1452 struct is_convertible
1453 : public __is_convertible_helper<_From, _To>::type
1454 { };
1455#endif
1456
1457 // helper trait for unique_ptr<T[]>, shared_ptr<T[]>, and span<T, N>
1458 template<typename _ToElementType, typename _FromElementType>
1459 using __is_array_convertible
1460 = is_convertible<_FromElementType(*)[], _ToElementType(*)[]>;
1461
1462#if __cplusplus >= 202002L
1463#define __cpp_lib_is_nothrow_convertible 201806L
1464
1465#if __has_builtin(__is_nothrow_convertible)
1466 /// is_nothrow_convertible_v
1467 template<typename _From, typename _To>
1468 inline constexpr bool is_nothrow_convertible_v
1469 = __is_nothrow_convertible(_From, _To);
1470
1471 /// is_nothrow_convertible
1472 template<typename _From, typename _To>
1473 struct is_nothrow_convertible
1474 : public bool_constant<is_nothrow_convertible_v<_From, _To>>
1475 { };
1476#else
1477 template<typename _From, typename _To,
1478 bool = __or_<is_void<_From>, is_function<_To>,
1479 is_array<_To>>::value>
1480 struct __is_nt_convertible_helper
1481 : is_void<_To>
1482 { };
1483
1484#pragma GCC diagnostic push
1485#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wctor-dtor-privacy"
1486 template<typename _From, typename _To>
1487 class __is_nt_convertible_helper<_From, _To, false>
1488 {
1489 template<typename _To1>
1490 static void __test_aux(_To1) noexcept;
1491
1492 template<typename _From1, typename _To1>
1493 static
1494 __bool_constant<noexcept(__test_aux<_To1>(std::declval<_From1>()))>
1495 __test(int);
1496
1497 template<typename, typename>
1498 static false_type
1499 __test(...);
1500
1501 public:
1502 using type = decltype(__test<_From, _To>(0));
1503 };
1504#pragma GCC diagnostic pop
1505
1506 /// is_nothrow_convertible
1507 template<typename _From, typename _To>
1508 struct is_nothrow_convertible
1509 : public __is_nt_convertible_helper<_From, _To>::type
1510 { };
1511
1512 /// is_nothrow_convertible_v
1513 template<typename _From, typename _To>
1514 inline constexpr bool is_nothrow_convertible_v
1515 = is_nothrow_convertible<_From, _To>::value;
1516#endif
1517#endif // C++2a
1518
1519 // Const-volatile modifications.
1520
1521 /// remove_const
1522 template<typename _Tp>
1523 struct remove_const
1524 { typedef _Tp type; };
1525
1526 template<typename _Tp>
1527 struct remove_const<_Tp const>
1528 { typedef _Tp type; };
1529
1530 /// remove_volatile
1531 template<typename _Tp>
1532 struct remove_volatile
1533 { typedef _Tp type; };
1534
1535 template<typename _Tp>
1536 struct remove_volatile<_Tp volatile>
1537 { typedef _Tp type; };
1538
1539 /// remove_cv
1540#if __has_builtin(__remove_cv)
1541 template<typename _Tp>
1542 struct remove_cv
1543 { using type = __remove_cv(_Tp); };
1544#else
1545 template<typename _Tp>
1546 struct remove_cv
1547 { using type = _Tp; };
1548
1549 template<typename _Tp>
1550 struct remove_cv<const _Tp>
1551 { using type = _Tp; };
1552
1553 template<typename _Tp>
1554 struct remove_cv<volatile _Tp>
1555 { using type = _Tp; };
1556
1557 template<typename _Tp>
1558 struct remove_cv<const volatile _Tp>
1559 { using type = _Tp; };
1560#endif
1561
1562 /// add_const
1563 template<typename _Tp>
1564 struct add_const
1565 { using type = _Tp const; };
1566
1567 /// add_volatile
1568 template<typename _Tp>
1569 struct add_volatile
1570 { using type = _Tp volatile; };
1571
1572 /// add_cv
1573 template<typename _Tp>
1574 struct add_cv
1575 { using type = _Tp const volatile; };
1576
1577#if __cplusplus > 201103L
1578
1579#define __cpp_lib_transformation_trait_aliases 201304L
1580
1581 /// Alias template for remove_const
1582 template<typename _Tp>
1583 using remove_const_t = typename remove_const<_Tp>::type;
1584
1585 /// Alias template for remove_volatile
1586 template<typename _Tp>
1587 using remove_volatile_t = typename remove_volatile<_Tp>::type;
1588
1589 /// Alias template for remove_cv
1590 template<typename _Tp>
1591 using remove_cv_t = typename remove_cv<_Tp>::type;
1592
1593 /// Alias template for add_const
1594 template<typename _Tp>
1595 using add_const_t = typename add_const<_Tp>::type;
1596
1597 /// Alias template for add_volatile
1598 template<typename _Tp>
1599 using add_volatile_t = typename add_volatile<_Tp>::type;
1600
1601 /// Alias template for add_cv
1602 template<typename _Tp>
1603 using add_cv_t = typename add_cv<_Tp>::type;
1604#endif
1605
1606 // Reference transformations.
1607
1608 /// remove_reference
1609#if __has_builtin(__remove_reference)
1610 template<typename _Tp>
1611 struct remove_reference
1612 { using type = __remove_reference(_Tp); };
1613#else
1614 template<typename _Tp>
1615 struct remove_reference
1616 { using type = _Tp; };
1617
1618 template<typename _Tp>
1619 struct remove_reference<_Tp&>
1620 { using type = _Tp; };
1621
1622 template<typename _Tp>
1623 struct remove_reference<_Tp&&>
1624 { using type = _Tp; };
1625#endif
1626
1627 /// add_lvalue_reference
1628 template<typename _Tp>
1629 struct add_lvalue_reference
1630 { using type = __add_lval_ref_t<_Tp>; };
1631
1632 /// add_rvalue_reference
1633 template<typename _Tp>
1634 struct add_rvalue_reference
1635 { using type = __add_rval_ref_t<_Tp>; };
1636
1637#if __cplusplus > 201103L
1638 /// Alias template for remove_reference
1639 template<typename _Tp>
1640 using remove_reference_t = typename remove_reference<_Tp>::type;
1641
1642 /// Alias template for add_lvalue_reference
1643 template<typename _Tp>
1644 using add_lvalue_reference_t = typename add_lvalue_reference<_Tp>::type;
1645
1646 /// Alias template for add_rvalue_reference
1647 template<typename _Tp>
1648 using add_rvalue_reference_t = typename add_rvalue_reference<_Tp>::type;
1649#endif
1650
1651 // Sign modifications.
1652
1653 /// @cond undocumented
1654
1655 // Utility for constructing identically cv-qualified types.
1656 template<typename _Unqualified, bool _IsConst, bool _IsVol>
1657 struct __cv_selector;
1658
1659 template<typename _Unqualified>
1660 struct __cv_selector<_Unqualified, false, false>
1661 { typedef _Unqualified __type; };
1662
1663 template<typename _Unqualified>
1664 struct __cv_selector<_Unqualified, false, true>
1665 { typedef volatile _Unqualified __type; };
1666
1667 template<typename _Unqualified>
1668 struct __cv_selector<_Unqualified, true, false>
1669 { typedef const _Unqualified __type; };
1670
1671 template<typename _Unqualified>
1672 struct __cv_selector<_Unqualified, true, true>
1673 { typedef const volatile _Unqualified __type; };
1674
1675 template<typename _Qualified, typename _Unqualified,
1676 bool _IsConst = is_const<_Qualified>::value,
1677 bool _IsVol = is_volatile<_Qualified>::value>
1678 class __match_cv_qualifiers
1679 {
1680 typedef __cv_selector<_Unqualified, _IsConst, _IsVol> __match;
1681
1682 public:
1683 typedef typename __match::__type __type;
1684 };
1685
1686 // Utility for finding the unsigned versions of signed integral types.
1687 template<typename _Tp>
1688 struct __make_unsigned
1689 { typedef _Tp __type; };
1690
1691 template<>
1692 struct __make_unsigned<char>
1693 { typedef unsigned char __type; };
1694
1695 template<>
1696 struct __make_unsigned<signed char>
1697 { typedef unsigned char __type; };
1698
1699 template<>
1700 struct __make_unsigned<short>
1701 { typedef unsigned short __type; };
1702
1703 template<>
1704 struct __make_unsigned<int>
1705 { typedef unsigned int __type; };
1706
1707 template<>
1708 struct __make_unsigned<long>
1709 { typedef unsigned long __type; };
1710
1711 template<>
1712 struct __make_unsigned<long long>
1713 { typedef unsigned long long __type; };
1714
1715#if defined(__GLIBCXX_TYPE_INT_N_0)
1716 __extension__
1717 template<>
1718 struct __make_unsigned<__GLIBCXX_TYPE_INT_N_0>
1719 { typedef unsigned __GLIBCXX_TYPE_INT_N_0 __type; };
1720#endif
1721#if defined(__GLIBCXX_TYPE_INT_N_1)
1722 __extension__
1723 template<>
1724 struct __make_unsigned<__GLIBCXX_TYPE_INT_N_1>
1725 { typedef unsigned __GLIBCXX_TYPE_INT_N_1 __type; };
1726#endif
1727#if defined(__GLIBCXX_TYPE_INT_N_2)
1728 __extension__
1729 template<>
1730 struct __make_unsigned<__GLIBCXX_TYPE_INT_N_2>
1731 { typedef unsigned __GLIBCXX_TYPE_INT_N_2 __type; };
1732#endif
1733#if defined(__GLIBCXX_TYPE_INT_N_3)
1734 __extension__
1735 template<>
1736 struct __make_unsigned<__GLIBCXX_TYPE_INT_N_3>
1737 { typedef unsigned __GLIBCXX_TYPE_INT_N_3 __type; };
1738#endif
1739
1740 // Select between integral and enum: not possible to be both.
1741 template<typename _Tp,
1742 bool _IsInt = is_integral<_Tp>::value,
1743 bool _IsEnum = is_enum<_Tp>::value>
1744 class __make_unsigned_selector;
1745
1746 template<typename _Tp>
1747 class __make_unsigned_selector<_Tp, true, false>
1748 {
1749 using __unsigned_type
1750 = typename __make_unsigned<__remove_cv_t<_Tp>>::__type;
1751
1752 public:
1753 using __type
1754 = typename __match_cv_qualifiers<_Tp, __unsigned_type>::__type;
1755 };
1756
1757 class __make_unsigned_selector_base
1758 {
1759 protected:
1760 template<typename...> struct _List { };
1761
1762 template<typename _Tp, typename... _Up>
1763 struct _List<_Tp, _Up...> : _List<_Up...>
1764 { static constexpr size_t __size = sizeof(_Tp); };
1765
1766 template<size_t _Sz, typename _Tp, bool = (_Sz <= _Tp::__size)>
1767 struct __select;
1768
1769 template<size_t _Sz, typename _Uint, typename... _UInts>
1770 struct __select<_Sz, _List<_Uint, _UInts...>, true>
1771 { using __type = _Uint; };
1772
1773 template<size_t _Sz, typename _Uint, typename... _UInts>
1774 struct __select<_Sz, _List<_Uint, _UInts...>, false>
1775 : __select<_Sz, _List<_UInts...>>
1776 { };
1777 };
1778
1779 // Choose unsigned integer type with the smallest rank and same size as _Tp
1780 template<typename _Tp>
1781 class __make_unsigned_selector<_Tp, false, true>
1782 : __make_unsigned_selector_base
1783 {
1784 // With -fshort-enums, an enum may be as small as a char.
1785 using _UInts = _List<unsigned char, unsigned short, unsigned int,
1786 unsigned long, unsigned long long>;
1787
1788 using __unsigned_type = typename __select<sizeof(_Tp), _UInts>::__type;
1789
1790 public:
1791 using __type
1792 = typename __match_cv_qualifiers<_Tp, __unsigned_type>::__type;
1793 };
1794
1795 // wchar_t, char8_t, char16_t and char32_t are integral types but are
1796 // neither signed integer types nor unsigned integer types, so must be
1797 // transformed to the unsigned integer type with the smallest rank.
1798 // Use the partial specialization for enumeration types to do that.
1799 template<>
1800 struct __make_unsigned<wchar_t>
1801 {
1802 using __type
1803 = typename __make_unsigned_selector<wchar_t, false, true>::__type;
1804 };
1805
1806#ifdef _GLIBCXX_USE_CHAR8_T
1807 template<>
1808 struct __make_unsigned<char8_t>
1809 {
1810 using __type
1811 = typename __make_unsigned_selector<char8_t, false, true>::__type;
1812 };
1813#endif
1814
1815 template<>
1816 struct __make_unsigned<char16_t>
1817 {
1818 using __type
1819 = typename __make_unsigned_selector<char16_t, false, true>::__type;
1820 };
1821
1822 template<>
1823 struct __make_unsigned<char32_t>
1824 {
1825 using __type
1826 = typename __make_unsigned_selector<char32_t, false, true>::__type;
1827 };
1828 /// @endcond
1829
1830 // Given an integral/enum type, return the corresponding unsigned
1831 // integer type.
1832 // Primary template.
1833 /// make_unsigned
1834 template<typename _Tp>
1835 struct make_unsigned
1836 { typedef typename __make_unsigned_selector<_Tp>::__type type; };
1837
1838 // Integral, but don't define.
1839 template<> struct make_unsigned<bool>;
1840 template<> struct make_unsigned<bool const>;
1841 template<> struct make_unsigned<bool volatile>;
1842 template<> struct make_unsigned<bool const volatile>;
1843
1844 /// @cond undocumented
1845
1846 // Utility for finding the signed versions of unsigned integral types.
1847 template<typename _Tp>
1848 struct __make_signed
1849 { typedef _Tp __type; };
1850
1851 template<>
1852 struct __make_signed<char>
1853 { typedef signed char __type; };
1854
1855 template<>
1856 struct __make_signed<unsigned char>
1857 { typedef signed char __type; };
1858
1859 template<>
1860 struct __make_signed<unsigned short>
1861 { typedef signed short __type; };
1862
1863 template<>
1864 struct __make_signed<unsigned int>
1865 { typedef signed int __type; };
1866
1867 template<>
1868 struct __make_signed<unsigned long>
1869 { typedef signed long __type; };
1870
1871 template<>
1872 struct __make_signed<unsigned long long>
1873 { typedef signed long long __type; };
1874
1875#if defined(__GLIBCXX_TYPE_INT_N_0)
1876 __extension__
1877 template<>
1878 struct __make_signed<unsigned __GLIBCXX_TYPE_INT_N_0>
1879 { typedef __GLIBCXX_TYPE_INT_N_0 __type; };
1880#endif
1881#if defined(__GLIBCXX_TYPE_INT_N_1)
1882 __extension__
1883 template<>
1884 struct __make_signed<unsigned __GLIBCXX_TYPE_INT_N_1>
1885 { typedef __GLIBCXX_TYPE_INT_N_1 __type; };
1886#endif
1887#if defined(__GLIBCXX_TYPE_INT_N_2)
1888 __extension__
1889 template<>
1890 struct __make_signed<unsigned __GLIBCXX_TYPE_INT_N_2>
1891 { typedef __GLIBCXX_TYPE_INT_N_2 __type; };
1892#endif
1893#if defined(__GLIBCXX_TYPE_INT_N_3)
1894 __extension__
1895 template<>
1896 struct __make_signed<unsigned __GLIBCXX_TYPE_INT_N_3>
1897 { typedef __GLIBCXX_TYPE_INT_N_3 __type; };
1898#endif
1899
1900 // Select between integral and enum: not possible to be both.
1901 template<typename _Tp,
1902 bool _IsInt = is_integral<_Tp>::value,
1903 bool _IsEnum = is_enum<_Tp>::value>
1904 class __make_signed_selector;
1905
1906 template<typename _Tp>
1907 class __make_signed_selector<_Tp, true, false>
1908 {
1909 using __signed_type
1910 = typename __make_signed<__remove_cv_t<_Tp>>::__type;
1911
1912 public:
1913 using __type
1914 = typename __match_cv_qualifiers<_Tp, __signed_type>::__type;
1915 };
1916
1917 // Choose signed integer type with the smallest rank and same size as _Tp
1918 template<typename _Tp>
1919 class __make_signed_selector<_Tp, false, true>
1920 {
1921 typedef typename __make_unsigned_selector<_Tp>::__type __unsigned_type;
1922
1923 public:
1924 typedef typename __make_signed_selector<__unsigned_type>::__type __type;
1925 };
1926
1927 // wchar_t, char16_t and char32_t are integral types but are neither
1928 // signed integer types nor unsigned integer types, so must be
1929 // transformed to the signed integer type with the smallest rank.
1930 // Use the partial specialization for enumeration types to do that.
1931 template<>
1932 struct __make_signed<wchar_t>
1933 {
1934 using __type
1935 = typename __make_signed_selector<wchar_t, false, true>::__type;
1936 };
1937
1938#if defined(_GLIBCXX_USE_CHAR8_T)
1939 template<>
1940 struct __make_signed<char8_t>
1941 {
1942 using __type
1943 = typename __make_signed_selector<char8_t, false, true>::__type;
1944 };
1945#endif
1946
1947 template<>
1948 struct __make_signed<char16_t>
1949 {
1950 using __type
1951 = typename __make_signed_selector<char16_t, false, true>::__type;
1952 };
1953
1954 template<>
1955 struct __make_signed<char32_t>
1956 {
1957 using __type
1958 = typename __make_signed_selector<char32_t, false, true>::__type;
1959 };
1960 /// @endcond
1961
1962 // Given an integral/enum type, return the corresponding signed
1963 // integer type.
1964 // Primary template.
1965 /// make_signed
1966 template<typename _Tp>
1967 struct make_signed
1968 { typedef typename __make_signed_selector<_Tp>::__type type; };
1969
1970 // Integral, but don't define.
1971 template<> struct make_signed<bool>;
1972 template<> struct make_signed<bool const>;
1973 template<> struct make_signed<bool volatile>;
1974 template<> struct make_signed<bool const volatile>;
1975
1976#if __cplusplus > 201103L
1977 /// Alias template for make_signed
1978 template<typename _Tp>
1979 using make_signed_t = typename make_signed<_Tp>::type;
1980
1981 /// Alias template for make_unsigned
1982 template<typename _Tp>
1983 using make_unsigned_t = typename make_unsigned<_Tp>::type;
1984#endif
1985
1986 // Array modifications.
1987
1988 /// remove_extent
1989 template<typename _Tp>
1990 struct remove_extent
1991 { typedef _Tp type; };
1992
1993 template<typename _Tp, std::size_t _Size>
1994 struct remove_extent<_Tp[_Size]>
1995 { typedef _Tp type; };
1996
1997 template<typename _Tp>
1998 struct remove_extent<_Tp[]>
1999 { typedef _Tp type; };
2000
2001 /// remove_all_extents
2002 template<typename _Tp>
2003 struct remove_all_extents
2004 { typedef _Tp type; };
2005
2006 template<typename _Tp, std::size_t _Size>
2007 struct remove_all_extents<_Tp[_Size]>
2008 { typedef typename remove_all_extents<_Tp>::type type; };
2009
2010 template<typename _Tp>
2011 struct remove_all_extents<_Tp[]>
2012 { typedef typename remove_all_extents<_Tp>::type type; };
2013
2014#if __cplusplus > 201103L
2015 /// Alias template for remove_extent
2016 template<typename _Tp>
2017 using remove_extent_t = typename remove_extent<_Tp>::type;
2018
2019 /// Alias template for remove_all_extents
2020 template<typename _Tp>
2021 using remove_all_extents_t = typename remove_all_extents<_Tp>::type;
2022#endif
2023
2024 // Pointer modifications.
2025
2026 template<typename _Tp, typename>
2027 struct __remove_pointer_helper
2028 { typedef _Tp type; };
2029
2030 template<typename _Tp, typename _Up>
2031 struct __remove_pointer_helper<_Tp, _Up*>
2032 { typedef _Up type; };
2033
2034 /// remove_pointer
2035 template<typename _Tp>
2036 struct remove_pointer
2037 : public __remove_pointer_helper<_Tp, __remove_cv_t<_Tp>>
2038 { };
2039
2040 template<typename _Tp, typename = void>
2041 struct __add_pointer_helper
2042 { using type = _Tp; };
2043
2044 template<typename _Tp>
2045 struct __add_pointer_helper<_Tp, __void_t<_Tp*>>
2046 { using type = _Tp*; };
2047
2048 /// add_pointer
2049 template<typename _Tp>
2050 struct add_pointer
2051 : public __add_pointer_helper<_Tp>
2052 { };
2053
2054 template<typename _Tp>
2055 struct add_pointer<_Tp&>
2056 { using type = _Tp*; };
2057
2058 template<typename _Tp>
2059 struct add_pointer<_Tp&&>
2060 { using type = _Tp*; };
2061
2062#if __cplusplus > 201103L
2063 /// Alias template for remove_pointer
2064 template<typename _Tp>
2065 using remove_pointer_t = typename remove_pointer<_Tp>::type;
2066
2067 /// Alias template for add_pointer
2068 template<typename _Tp>
2069 using add_pointer_t = typename add_pointer<_Tp>::type;
2070#endif
2071
2072 template<std::size_t _Len>
2073 struct __aligned_storage_msa
2074 {
2075 union __type
2076 {
2077 unsigned char __data[_Len];
2078 struct __attribute__((__aligned__)) { } __align;
2079 };
2080 };
2081
2082 /**
2083 * @brief Alignment type.
2084 *
2085 * The value of _Align is a default-alignment which shall be the
2086 * most stringent alignment requirement for any C++ object type
2087 * whose size is no greater than _Len (3.9). The member typedef
2088 * type shall be a POD type suitable for use as uninitialized
2089 * storage for any object whose size is at most _Len and whose
2090 * alignment is a divisor of _Align.
2091 *
2092 * @deprecated Deprecated in C++23. Uses can be replaced by an
2093 * array std::byte[_Len] declared with alignas(_Align).
2094 */
2095 template<std::size_t _Len, std::size_t _Align =
2096 __alignof__(typename __aligned_storage_msa<_Len>::__type)>
2097 struct
2098 _GLIBCXX23_DEPRECATED
2099 aligned_storage
2100 {
2101 union type
2102 {
2103 unsigned char __data[_Len];
2104 struct __attribute__((__aligned__((_Align)))) { } __align;
2105 };
2106 };
2107
2108 template <typename... _Types>
2109 struct __strictest_alignment
2110 {
2111 static const size_t _S_alignment = 0;
2112 static const size_t _S_size = 0;
2113 };
2114
2115 template <typename _Tp, typename... _Types>
2116 struct __strictest_alignment<_Tp, _Types...>
2117 {
2118 static const size_t _S_alignment =
2119 alignof(_Tp) > __strictest_alignment<_Types...>::_S_alignment
2120 ? alignof(_Tp) : __strictest_alignment<_Types...>::_S_alignment;
2121 static const size_t _S_size =
2122 sizeof(_Tp) > __strictest_alignment<_Types...>::_S_size
2123 ? sizeof(_Tp) : __strictest_alignment<_Types...>::_S_size;
2124 };
2125
2126#pragma GCC diagnostic push
2127#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wdeprecated-declarations"
2128
2129 /**
2130 * @brief Provide aligned storage for types.
2131 *
2132 * [meta.trans.other]
2133 *
2134 * Provides aligned storage for any of the provided types of at
2135 * least size _Len.
2136 *
2137 * @see aligned_storage
2138 *
2139 * @deprecated Deprecated in C++23.
2140 */
2141 template <size_t _Len, typename... _Types>
2142 struct
2143 _GLIBCXX23_DEPRECATED
2144 aligned_union
2145 {
2146 private:
2147 static_assert(sizeof...(_Types) != 0, "At least one type is required");
2148
2149 using __strictest = __strictest_alignment<_Types...>;
2150 static const size_t _S_len = _Len > __strictest::_S_size
2151 ? _Len : __strictest::_S_size;
2152 public:
2153 /// The value of the strictest alignment of _Types.
2154 static const size_t alignment_value = __strictest::_S_alignment;
2155 /// The storage.
2156 typedef typename aligned_storage<_S_len, alignment_value>::type type;
2157 };
2158
2159 template <size_t _Len, typename... _Types>
2160 const size_t aligned_union<_Len, _Types...>::alignment_value;
2161#pragma GCC diagnostic pop
2162
2163 /// @cond undocumented
2164
2165 // Decay trait for arrays and functions, used for perfect forwarding
2166 // in make_pair, make_tuple, etc.
2167 template<typename _Up>
2168 struct __decay_selector
2169 : __conditional_t<is_const<const _Up>::value, // false for functions
2170 remove_cv<_Up>, // N.B. DR 705.
2171 add_pointer<_Up>> // function decays to pointer
2172 { };
2173
2174 template<typename _Up, size_t _Nm>
2175 struct __decay_selector<_Up[_Nm]>
2176 { using type = _Up*; };
2177
2178 template<typename _Up>
2179 struct __decay_selector<_Up[]>
2180 { using type = _Up*; };
2181
2182 /// @endcond
2183
2184 /// decay
2185 template<typename _Tp>
2186 struct decay
2187 { using type = typename __decay_selector<_Tp>::type; };
2188
2189 template<typename _Tp>
2190 struct decay<_Tp&>
2191 { using type = typename __decay_selector<_Tp>::type; };
2192
2193 template<typename _Tp>
2194 struct decay<_Tp&&>
2195 { using type = typename __decay_selector<_Tp>::type; };
2196
2197 /// @cond undocumented
2198
2199 // Helper which adds a reference to a type when given a reference_wrapper
2200 template<typename _Tp>
2201 struct __strip_reference_wrapper
2202 {
2203 typedef _Tp __type;
2204 };
2205
2206 template<typename _Tp>
2207 struct __strip_reference_wrapper<reference_wrapper<_Tp> >
2208 {
2209 typedef _Tp& __type;
2210 };
2211
2212 // __decay_t (std::decay_t for C++11).
2213 template<typename _Tp>
2214 using __decay_t = typename decay<_Tp>::type;
2215
2216 template<typename _Tp>
2217 using __decay_and_strip = __strip_reference_wrapper<__decay_t<_Tp>>;
2218 /// @endcond
2219
2220 /// @cond undocumented
2221
2222 // Helper for SFINAE constraints
2223 template<typename... _Cond>
2224 using _Require = __enable_if_t<__and_<_Cond...>::value>;
2225
2226 // __remove_cvref_t (std::remove_cvref_t for C++11).
2227 template<typename _Tp>
2228 using __remove_cvref_t
2229 = typename remove_cv<typename remove_reference<_Tp>::type>::type;
2230 /// @endcond
2231
2232 // Primary template.
2233 /// Define a member typedef @c type to one of two argument types.
2234 template<bool _Cond, typename _Iftrue, typename _Iffalse>
2235 struct conditional
2236 { typedef _Iftrue type; };
2237
2238 // Partial specialization for false.
2239 template<typename _Iftrue, typename _Iffalse>
2240 struct conditional<false, _Iftrue, _Iffalse>
2241 { typedef _Iffalse type; };
2242
2243 /// common_type
2244 template<typename... _Tp>
2245 struct common_type;
2246
2247 // Sfinae-friendly common_type implementation:
2248
2249 /// @cond undocumented
2250
2251 // For several sfinae-friendly trait implementations we transport both the
2252 // result information (as the member type) and the failure information (no
2253 // member type). This is very similar to std::enable_if, but we cannot use
2254 // that, because we need to derive from them as an implementation detail.
2255
2256 template<typename _Tp>
2257 struct __success_type
2258 { typedef _Tp type; };
2259
2260 struct __failure_type
2261 { };
2262
2263 struct __do_common_type_impl
2264 {
2265 template<typename _Tp, typename _Up>
2266 using __cond_t
2267 = decltype(true ? std::declval<_Tp>() : std::declval<_Up>());
2268
2269 // if decay_t<decltype(false ? declval<D1>() : declval<D2>())>
2270 // denotes a valid type, let C denote that type.
2271 template<typename _Tp, typename _Up>
2272 static __success_type<__decay_t<__cond_t<_Tp, _Up>>>
2273 _S_test(int);
2274
2275#if __cplusplus > 201703L
2276 // Otherwise, if COND-RES(CREF(D1), CREF(D2)) denotes a type,
2277 // let C denote the type decay_t<COND-RES(CREF(D1), CREF(D2))>.
2278 template<typename _Tp, typename _Up>
2279 static __success_type<__remove_cvref_t<__cond_t<const _Tp&, const _Up&>>>
2280 _S_test_2(int);
2281#endif
2282
2283 template<typename, typename>
2284 static __failure_type
2285 _S_test_2(...);
2286
2287 template<typename _Tp, typename _Up>
2288 static decltype(_S_test_2<_Tp, _Up>(0))
2289 _S_test(...);
2290 };
2291
2292 // If sizeof...(T) is zero, there shall be no member type.
2293 template<>
2294 struct common_type<>
2295 { };
2296
2297 // If sizeof...(T) is one, the same type, if any, as common_type_t<T0, T0>.
2298 template<typename _Tp0>
2299 struct common_type<_Tp0>
2300 : public common_type<_Tp0, _Tp0>
2301 { };
2302
2303 // If sizeof...(T) is two, ...
2304 template<typename _Tp1, typename _Tp2,
2305 typename _Dp1 = __decay_t<_Tp1>, typename _Dp2 = __decay_t<_Tp2>>
2306 struct __common_type_impl
2307 {
2308 // If is_same_v<T1, D1> is false or is_same_v<T2, D2> is false,
2309 // let C denote the same type, if any, as common_type_t<D1, D2>.
2310 using type = common_type<_Dp1, _Dp2>;
2311 };
2312
2313 template<typename _Tp1, typename _Tp2>
2314 struct __common_type_impl<_Tp1, _Tp2, _Tp1, _Tp2>
2315 : private __do_common_type_impl
2316 {
2317 // Otherwise, if decay_t<decltype(false ? declval<D1>() : declval<D2>())>
2318 // denotes a valid type, let C denote that type.
2319 using type = decltype(_S_test<_Tp1, _Tp2>(0));
2320 };
2321
2322 // If sizeof...(T) is two, ...
2323 template<typename _Tp1, typename _Tp2>
2324 struct common_type<_Tp1, _Tp2>
2325 : public __common_type_impl<_Tp1, _Tp2>::type
2326 { };
2327
2328 template<typename...>
2329 struct __common_type_pack
2330 { };
2331
2332 template<typename, typename, typename = void>
2333 struct __common_type_fold;
2334
2335 // If sizeof...(T) is greater than two, ...
2336 template<typename _Tp1, typename _Tp2, typename... _Rp>
2337 struct common_type<_Tp1, _Tp2, _Rp...>
2338 : public __common_type_fold<common_type<_Tp1, _Tp2>,
2339 __common_type_pack<_Rp...>>
2340 { };
2341
2342 // Let C denote the same type, if any, as common_type_t<T1, T2>.
2343 // If there is such a type C, type shall denote the same type, if any,
2344 // as common_type_t<C, R...>.
2345 template<typename _CTp, typename... _Rp>
2346 struct __common_type_fold<_CTp, __common_type_pack<_Rp...>,
2347 __void_t<typename _CTp::type>>
2348 : public common_type<typename _CTp::type, _Rp...>
2349 { };
2350
2351 // Otherwise, there shall be no member type.
2352 template<typename _CTp, typename _Rp>
2353 struct __common_type_fold<_CTp, _Rp, void>
2354 { };
2355
2356 template<typename _Tp, bool = is_enum<_Tp>::value>
2357 struct __underlying_type_impl
2358 {
2359 using type = __underlying_type(_Tp);
2360 };
2361
2362 template<typename _Tp>
2363 struct __underlying_type_impl<_Tp, false>
2364 { };
2365 /// @endcond
2366
2367 /// The underlying type of an enum.
2368 template<typename _Tp>
2369 struct underlying_type
2370 : public __underlying_type_impl<_Tp>
2371 { };
2372
2373 /// @cond undocumented
2374 template<typename _Tp>
2375 struct __declval_protector
2376 {
2377 static const bool __stop = false;
2378 };
2379 /// @endcond
2380
2381 /** Utility to simplify expressions used in unevaluated operands
2382 * @since C++11
2383 * @ingroup utilities
2384 */
2385 template<typename _Tp>
2386 auto declval() noexcept -> decltype(__declval<_Tp>(0))
2387 {
2388 static_assert(__declval_protector<_Tp>::__stop,
2389 "declval() must not be used!");
2390 return __declval<_Tp>(0);
2391 }
2392
2393 /// result_of
2394 template<typename _Signature>
2395 struct result_of;
2396
2397 // Sfinae-friendly result_of implementation:
2398
2399#define __cpp_lib_result_of_sfinae 201210L
2400
2401 /// @cond undocumented
2402 struct __invoke_memfun_ref { };
2403 struct __invoke_memfun_deref { };
2404 struct __invoke_memobj_ref { };
2405 struct __invoke_memobj_deref { };
2406 struct __invoke_other { };
2407
2408 // Associate a tag type with a specialization of __success_type.
2409 template<typename _Tp, typename _Tag>
2410 struct __result_of_success : __success_type<_Tp>
2411 { using __invoke_type = _Tag; };
2412
2413 // [func.require] paragraph 1 bullet 1:
2414 struct __result_of_memfun_ref_impl
2415 {
2416 template<typename _Fp, typename _Tp1, typename... _Args>
2417 static __result_of_success<decltype(
2418 (std::declval<_Tp1>().*std::declval<_Fp>())(std::declval<_Args>()...)
2419 ), __invoke_memfun_ref> _S_test(int);
2420
2421 template<typename...>
2422 static __failure_type _S_test(...);
2423 };
2424
2425 template<typename _MemPtr, typename _Arg, typename... _Args>
2426 struct __result_of_memfun_ref
2427 : private __result_of_memfun_ref_impl
2428 {
2429 typedef decltype(_S_test<_MemPtr, _Arg, _Args...>(0)) type;
2430 };
2431
2432 // [func.require] paragraph 1 bullet 2:
2433 struct __result_of_memfun_deref_impl
2434 {
2435 template<typename _Fp, typename _Tp1, typename... _Args>
2436 static __result_of_success<decltype(
2437 ((*std::declval<_Tp1>()).*std::declval<_Fp>())(std::declval<_Args>()...)
2438 ), __invoke_memfun_deref> _S_test(int);
2439
2440 template<typename...>
2441 static __failure_type _S_test(...);
2442 };
2443
2444 template<typename _MemPtr, typename _Arg, typename... _Args>
2445 struct __result_of_memfun_deref
2446 : private __result_of_memfun_deref_impl
2447 {
2448 typedef decltype(_S_test<_MemPtr, _Arg, _Args...>(0)) type;
2449 };
2450
2451 // [func.require] paragraph 1 bullet 3:
2452 struct __result_of_memobj_ref_impl
2453 {
2454 template<typename _Fp, typename _Tp1>
2455 static __result_of_success<decltype(
2456 std::declval<_Tp1>().*std::declval<_Fp>()
2457 ), __invoke_memobj_ref> _S_test(int);
2458
2459 template<typename, typename>
2460 static __failure_type _S_test(...);
2461 };
2462
2463 template<typename _MemPtr, typename _Arg>
2464 struct __result_of_memobj_ref
2465 : private __result_of_memobj_ref_impl
2466 {
2467 typedef decltype(_S_test<_MemPtr, _Arg>(0)) type;
2468 };
2469
2470 // [func.require] paragraph 1 bullet 4:
2471 struct __result_of_memobj_deref_impl
2472 {
2473 template<typename _Fp, typename _Tp1>
2474 static __result_of_success<decltype(
2475 (*std::declval<_Tp1>()).*std::declval<_Fp>()
2476 ), __invoke_memobj_deref> _S_test(int);
2477
2478 template<typename, typename>
2479 static __failure_type _S_test(...);
2480 };
2481
2482 template<typename _MemPtr, typename _Arg>
2483 struct __result_of_memobj_deref
2484 : private __result_of_memobj_deref_impl
2485 {
2486 typedef decltype(_S_test<_MemPtr, _Arg>(0)) type;
2487 };
2488
2489 template<typename _MemPtr, typename _Arg>
2490 struct __result_of_memobj;
2491
2492 template<typename _Res, typename _Class, typename _Arg>
2493 struct __result_of_memobj<_Res _Class::*, _Arg>
2494 {
2495 typedef __remove_cvref_t<_Arg> _Argval;
2496 typedef _Res _Class::* _MemPtr;
2497 typedef typename __conditional_t<__or_<is_same<_Argval, _Class>,
2498 is_base_of<_Class, _Argval>>::value,
2499 __result_of_memobj_ref<_MemPtr, _Arg>,
2500 __result_of_memobj_deref<_MemPtr, _Arg>
2501 >::type type;
2502 };
2503
2504 template<typename _MemPtr, typename _Arg, typename... _Args>
2505 struct __result_of_memfun;
2506
2507 template<typename _Res, typename _Class, typename _Arg, typename... _Args>
2508 struct __result_of_memfun<_Res _Class::*, _Arg, _Args...>
2509 {
2510 typedef typename remove_reference<_Arg>::type _Argval;
2511 typedef _Res _Class::* _MemPtr;
2512 typedef typename __conditional_t<is_base_of<_Class, _Argval>::value,
2513 __result_of_memfun_ref<_MemPtr, _Arg, _Args...>,
2514 __result_of_memfun_deref<_MemPtr, _Arg, _Args...>
2515 >::type type;
2516 };
2517
2518 // _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS
2519 // 2219. INVOKE-ing a pointer to member with a reference_wrapper
2520 // as the object expression
2521
2522 // Used by result_of, invoke etc. to unwrap a reference_wrapper.
2523 template<typename _Tp, typename _Up = __remove_cvref_t<_Tp>>
2524 struct __inv_unwrap
2525 {
2526 using type = _Tp;
2527 };
2528
2529 template<typename _Tp, typename _Up>
2530 struct __inv_unwrap<_Tp, reference_wrapper<_Up>>
2531 {
2532 using type = _Up&;
2533 };
2534
2535 template<bool, bool, typename _Functor, typename... _ArgTypes>
2536 struct __result_of_impl
2537 {
2538 typedef __failure_type type;
2539 };
2540
2541 template<typename _MemPtr, typename _Arg>
2542 struct __result_of_impl<true, false, _MemPtr, _Arg>
2543 : public __result_of_memobj<__decay_t<_MemPtr>,
2544 typename __inv_unwrap<_Arg>::type>
2545 { };
2546
2547 template<typename _MemPtr, typename _Arg, typename... _Args>
2548 struct __result_of_impl<false, true, _MemPtr, _Arg, _Args...>
2549 : public __result_of_memfun<__decay_t<_MemPtr>,
2550 typename __inv_unwrap<_Arg>::type, _Args...>
2551 { };
2552
2553 // [func.require] paragraph 1 bullet 5:
2554 struct __result_of_other_impl
2555 {
2556 template<typename _Fn, typename... _Args>
2557 static __result_of_success<decltype(
2558 std::declval<_Fn>()(std::declval<_Args>()...)
2559 ), __invoke_other> _S_test(int);
2560
2561 template<typename...>
2562 static __failure_type _S_test(...);
2563 };
2564
2565 template<typename _Functor, typename... _ArgTypes>
2566 struct __result_of_impl<false, false, _Functor, _ArgTypes...>
2567 : private __result_of_other_impl
2568 {
2569 typedef decltype(_S_test<_Functor, _ArgTypes...>(0)) type;
2570 };
2571
2572 // __invoke_result (std::invoke_result for C++11)
2573 template<typename _Functor, typename... _ArgTypes>
2574 struct __invoke_result
2575 : public __result_of_impl<
2576 is_member_object_pointer<
2577 typename remove_reference<_Functor>::type
2578 >::value,
2579 is_member_function_pointer<
2580 typename remove_reference<_Functor>::type
2581 >::value,
2582 _Functor, _ArgTypes...
2583 >::type
2584 { };
2585
2586 // __invoke_result_t (std::invoke_result_t for C++11)
2587 template<typename _Fn, typename... _Args>
2588 using __invoke_result_t = typename __invoke_result<_Fn, _Args...>::type;
2589 /// @endcond
2590
2591 template<typename _Functor, typename... _ArgTypes>
2592 struct result_of<_Functor(_ArgTypes...)>
2593 : public __invoke_result<_Functor, _ArgTypes...>
2594 { } _GLIBCXX17_DEPRECATED_SUGGEST("std::invoke_result");
2595
2596#if __cplusplus >= 201402L
2597#pragma GCC diagnostic push
2598#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wdeprecated-declarations"
2599 /// Alias template for aligned_storage
2600 template<size_t _Len, size_t _Align =
2601 __alignof__(typename __aligned_storage_msa<_Len>::__type)>
2602 using aligned_storage_t _GLIBCXX23_DEPRECATED = typename aligned_storage<_Len, _Align>::type;
2603
2604 template <size_t _Len, typename... _Types>
2605 using aligned_union_t _GLIBCXX23_DEPRECATED = typename aligned_union<_Len, _Types...>::type;
2606#pragma GCC diagnostic pop
2607
2608 /// Alias template for decay
2609 template<typename _Tp>
2610 using decay_t = typename decay<_Tp>::type;
2611
2612 /// Alias template for enable_if
2613 template<bool _Cond, typename _Tp = void>
2614 using enable_if_t = typename enable_if<_Cond, _Tp>::type;
2615
2616 /// Alias template for conditional
2617 template<bool _Cond, typename _Iftrue, typename _Iffalse>
2618 using conditional_t = typename conditional<_Cond, _Iftrue, _Iffalse>::type;
2619
2620 /// Alias template for common_type
2621 template<typename... _Tp>
2622 using common_type_t = typename common_type<_Tp...>::type;
2623
2624 /// Alias template for underlying_type
2625 template<typename _Tp>
2626 using underlying_type_t = typename underlying_type<_Tp>::type;
2627
2628 /// Alias template for result_of
2629 template<typename _Tp>
2630 using result_of_t = typename result_of<_Tp>::type;
2631#endif // C++14
2632
2633#if __cplusplus >= 201703L || !defined(__STRICT_ANSI__) // c++17 or gnu++11
2634#define __cpp_lib_void_t 201411L
2635 /// A metafunction that always yields void, used for detecting valid types.
2636 template<typename...> using void_t = void;
2637#endif
2638
2639 /// @cond undocumented
2640
2641 // Detection idiom.
2642 // Detect whether _Op<_Args...> is a valid type, use default _Def if not.
2643
2644#if __cpp_concepts
2645 // Implementation of the detection idiom (negative case).
2646 template<typename _Def, template<typename...> class _Op, typename... _Args>
2647 struct __detected_or
2648 {
2649 using type = _Def;
2650 using __is_detected = false_type;
2651 };
2652
2653 // Implementation of the detection idiom (positive case).
2654 template<typename _Def, template<typename...> class _Op, typename... _Args>
2655 requires requires { typename _Op<_Args...>; }
2656 struct __detected_or<_Def, _Op, _Args...>
2657 {
2658 using type = _Op<_Args...>;
2659 using __is_detected = true_type;
2660 };
2661#else
2662 /// Implementation of the detection idiom (negative case).
2663 template<typename _Default, typename _AlwaysVoid,
2664 template<typename...> class _Op, typename... _Args>
2665 struct __detector
2666 {
2667 using type = _Default;
2668 using __is_detected = false_type;
2669 };
2670
2671 /// Implementation of the detection idiom (positive case).
2672 template<typename _Default, template<typename...> class _Op,
2673 typename... _Args>
2674 struct __detector<_Default, __void_t<_Op<_Args...>>, _Op, _Args...>
2675 {
2676 using type = _Op<_Args...>;
2677 using __is_detected = true_type;
2678 };
2679
2680 template<typename _Default, template<typename...> class _Op,
2681 typename... _Args>
2682 using __detected_or = __detector<_Default, void, _Op, _Args...>;
2683#endif // __cpp_concepts
2684
2685 // _Op<_Args...> if that is a valid type, otherwise _Default.
2686 template<typename _Default, template<typename...> class _Op,
2687 typename... _Args>
2688 using __detected_or_t
2689 = typename __detected_or<_Default, _Op, _Args...>::type;
2690
2691 /**
2692 * Use SFINAE to determine if the type _Tp has a publicly-accessible
2693 * member type _NTYPE.
2694 */
2695#define _GLIBCXX_HAS_NESTED_TYPE(_NTYPE) \
2696 template<typename _Tp, typename = __void_t<>> \
2697 struct __has_##_NTYPE \
2698 : false_type \
2699 { }; \
2700 template<typename _Tp> \
2701 struct __has_##_NTYPE<_Tp, __void_t<typename _Tp::_NTYPE>> \
2702 : true_type \
2703 { };
2704
2705 template <typename _Tp>
2706 struct __is_swappable;
2707
2708 template <typename _Tp>
2709 struct __is_nothrow_swappable;
2710
2711 template<typename>
2712 struct __is_tuple_like_impl : false_type
2713 { };
2714
2715 // Internal type trait that allows us to sfinae-protect tuple_cat.
2716 template<typename _Tp>
2717 struct __is_tuple_like
2718 : public __is_tuple_like_impl<__remove_cvref_t<_Tp>>::type
2719 { };
2720 /// @endcond
2721
2722 template<typename _Tp>
2723 _GLIBCXX20_CONSTEXPR
2724 inline
2725 _Require<__not_<__is_tuple_like<_Tp>>,
2726 is_move_constructible<_Tp>,
2727 is_move_assignable<_Tp>>
2728 swap(_Tp&, _Tp&)
2729 noexcept(__and_<is_nothrow_move_constructible<_Tp>,
2730 is_nothrow_move_assignable<_Tp>>::value);
2731
2732 template<typename _Tp, size_t _Nm>
2733 _GLIBCXX20_CONSTEXPR
2734 inline
2735 __enable_if_t<__is_swappable<_Tp>::value>
2736 swap(_Tp (&__a)[_Nm], _Tp (&__b)[_Nm])
2737 noexcept(__is_nothrow_swappable<_Tp>::value);
2738
2739 /// @cond undocumented
2740 namespace __swappable_details {
2741 using std::swap;
2742
2743 struct __do_is_swappable_impl
2744 {
2745 template<typename _Tp, typename
2746 = decltype(swap(std::declval<_Tp&>(), std::declval<_Tp&>()))>
2747 static true_type __test(int);
2748
2749 template<typename>
2750 static false_type __test(...);
2751 };
2752
2753 struct __do_is_nothrow_swappable_impl
2754 {
2755 template<typename _Tp>
2756 static __bool_constant<
2757 noexcept(swap(std::declval<_Tp&>(), std::declval<_Tp&>()))
2758 > __test(int);
2759
2760 template<typename>
2761 static false_type __test(...);
2762 };
2763
2764 } // namespace __swappable_details
2765
2766 template<typename _Tp>
2767 struct __is_swappable_impl
2768 : public __swappable_details::__do_is_swappable_impl
2769 {
2770 typedef decltype(__test<_Tp>(0)) type;
2771 };
2772
2773 template<typename _Tp>
2774 struct __is_nothrow_swappable_impl
2775 : public __swappable_details::__do_is_nothrow_swappable_impl
2776 {
2777 typedef decltype(__test<_Tp>(0)) type;
2778 };
2779
2780 template<typename _Tp>
2781 struct __is_swappable
2782 : public __is_swappable_impl<_Tp>::type
2783 { };
2784
2785 template<typename _Tp>
2786 struct __is_nothrow_swappable
2787 : public __is_nothrow_swappable_impl<_Tp>::type
2788 { };
2789 /// @endcond
2790
2791#if __cplusplus > 201402L || !defined(__STRICT_ANSI__) // c++1z or gnu++11
2792#define __cpp_lib_is_swappable 201603L
2793 /// Metafunctions used for detecting swappable types: p0185r1
2794
2795 /// is_swappable
2796 template<typename _Tp>
2797 struct is_swappable
2798 : public __is_swappable_impl<_Tp>::type
2799 {
2800 static_assert(std::__is_complete_or_unbounded(__type_identity<_Tp>{}),
2801 "template argument must be a complete class or an unbounded array");
2802 };
2803
2804 /// is_nothrow_swappable
2805 template<typename _Tp>
2806 struct is_nothrow_swappable
2807 : public __is_nothrow_swappable_impl<_Tp>::type
2808 {
2809 static_assert(std::__is_complete_or_unbounded(__type_identity<_Tp>{}),
2810 "template argument must be a complete class or an unbounded array");
2811 };
2812
2813#if __cplusplus >= 201402L
2814 /// is_swappable_v
2815 template<typename _Tp>
2816 _GLIBCXX17_INLINE constexpr bool is_swappable_v =
2817 is_swappable<_Tp>::value;
2818
2819 /// is_nothrow_swappable_v
2820 template<typename _Tp>
2821 _GLIBCXX17_INLINE constexpr bool is_nothrow_swappable_v =
2822 is_nothrow_swappable<_Tp>::value;
2823#endif // __cplusplus >= 201402L
2824
2825 /// @cond undocumented
2826 namespace __swappable_with_details {
2827 using std::swap;
2828
2829 struct __do_is_swappable_with_impl
2830 {
2831 template<typename _Tp, typename _Up, typename
2832 = decltype(swap(std::declval<_Tp>(), std::declval<_Up>())),
2833 typename
2834 = decltype(swap(std::declval<_Up>(), std::declval<_Tp>()))>
2835 static true_type __test(int);
2836
2837 template<typename, typename>
2838 static false_type __test(...);
2839 };
2840
2841 struct __do_is_nothrow_swappable_with_impl
2842 {
2843 template<typename _Tp, typename _Up>
2844 static __bool_constant<
2845 noexcept(swap(std::declval<_Tp>(), std::declval<_Up>()))
2846 &&
2847 noexcept(swap(std::declval<_Up>(), std::declval<_Tp>()))
2848 > __test(int);
2849
2850 template<typename, typename>
2851 static false_type __test(...);
2852 };
2853
2854 } // namespace __swappable_with_details
2855
2856 template<typename _Tp, typename _Up>
2857 struct __is_swappable_with_impl
2858 : public __swappable_with_details::__do_is_swappable_with_impl
2859 {
2860 typedef decltype(__test<_Tp, _Up>(0)) type;
2861 };
2862
2863 // Optimization for the homogenous lvalue case, not required:
2864 template<typename _Tp>
2865 struct __is_swappable_with_impl<_Tp&, _Tp&>
2866 : public __swappable_details::__do_is_swappable_impl
2867 {
2868 typedef decltype(__test<_Tp&>(0)) type;
2869 };
2870
2871 template<typename _Tp, typename _Up>
2872 struct __is_nothrow_swappable_with_impl
2873 : public __swappable_with_details::__do_is_nothrow_swappable_with_impl
2874 {
2875 typedef decltype(__test<_Tp, _Up>(0)) type;
2876 };
2877
2878 // Optimization for the homogenous lvalue case, not required:
2879 template<typename _Tp>
2880 struct __is_nothrow_swappable_with_impl<_Tp&, _Tp&>
2881 : public __swappable_details::__do_is_nothrow_swappable_impl
2882 {
2883 typedef decltype(__test<_Tp&>(0)) type;
2884 };
2885 /// @endcond
2886
2887 /// is_swappable_with
2888 template<typename _Tp, typename _Up>
2889 struct is_swappable_with
2890 : public __is_swappable_with_impl<_Tp, _Up>::type
2891 {
2892 static_assert(std::__is_complete_or_unbounded(__type_identity<_Tp>{}),
2893 "first template argument must be a complete class or an unbounded array");
2894 static_assert(std::__is_complete_or_unbounded(__type_identity<_Up>{}),
2895 "second template argument must be a complete class or an unbounded array");
2896 };
2897
2898 /// is_nothrow_swappable_with
2899 template<typename _Tp, typename _Up>
2900 struct is_nothrow_swappable_with
2901 : public __is_nothrow_swappable_with_impl<_Tp, _Up>::type
2902 {
2903 static_assert(std::__is_complete_or_unbounded(__type_identity<_Tp>{}),
2904 "first template argument must be a complete class or an unbounded array");
2905 static_assert(std::__is_complete_or_unbounded(__type_identity<_Up>{}),
2906 "second template argument must be a complete class or an unbounded array");
2907 };
2908
2909#if __cplusplus >= 201402L
2910 /// is_swappable_with_v
2911 template<typename _Tp, typename _Up>
2912 _GLIBCXX17_INLINE constexpr bool is_swappable_with_v =
2913 is_swappable_with<_Tp, _Up>::value;
2914
2915 /// is_nothrow_swappable_with_v
2916 template<typename _Tp, typename _Up>
2917 _GLIBCXX17_INLINE constexpr bool is_nothrow_swappable_with_v =
2918 is_nothrow_swappable_with<_Tp, _Up>::value;
2919#endif // __cplusplus >= 201402L
2920
2921#endif// c++1z or gnu++11
2922
2923 /// @cond undocumented
2924
2925 // __is_invocable (std::is_invocable for C++11)
2926
2927 // The primary template is used for invalid INVOKE expressions.
2928 template<typename _Result, typename _Ret,
2929 bool = is_void<_Ret>::value, typename = void>
2930 struct __is_invocable_impl
2931 : false_type
2932 {
2933 using __nothrow_conv = false_type; // For is_nothrow_invocable_r
2934 };
2935
2936 // Used for valid INVOKE and INVOKE<void> expressions.
2937 template<typename _Result, typename _Ret>
2938 struct __is_invocable_impl<_Result, _Ret,
2939 /* is_void<_Ret> = */ true,
2940 __void_t<typename _Result::type>>
2941 : true_type
2942 {
2943 using __nothrow_conv = true_type; // For is_nothrow_invocable_r
2944 };
2945
2946#pragma GCC diagnostic push
2947#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wctor-dtor-privacy"
2948 // Used for INVOKE<R> expressions to check the implicit conversion to R.
2949 template<typename _Result, typename _Ret>
2950 struct __is_invocable_impl<_Result, _Ret,
2951 /* is_void<_Ret> = */ false,
2952 __void_t<typename _Result::type>>
2953 {
2954 private:
2955 // The type of the INVOKE expression.
2956 using _Res_t = typename _Result::type;
2957
2958 // Unlike declval, this doesn't add_rvalue_reference, so it respects
2959 // guaranteed copy elision.
2960 static _Res_t _S_get() noexcept;
2961
2962 // Used to check if _Res_t can implicitly convert to _Tp.
2963 template<typename _Tp>
2964 static void _S_conv(__type_identity_t<_Tp>) noexcept;
2965
2966 // This overload is viable if INVOKE(f, args...) can convert to _Tp.
2967 template<typename _Tp,
2968 bool _Nothrow = noexcept(_S_conv<_Tp>(_S_get())),
2969 typename = decltype(_S_conv<_Tp>(_S_get())),
2970#if __has_builtin(__reference_converts_from_temporary)
2971 bool _Dangle = __reference_converts_from_temporary(_Tp, _Res_t)
2972#else
2973 bool _Dangle = false
2974#endif
2975 >
2976 static __bool_constant<_Nothrow && !_Dangle>
2977 _S_test(int);
2978
2979 template<typename _Tp, bool = false>
2980 static false_type
2981 _S_test(...);
2982
2983 public:
2984 // For is_invocable_r
2985 using type = decltype(_S_test<_Ret, /* Nothrow = */ true>(1));
2986
2987 // For is_nothrow_invocable_r
2988 using __nothrow_conv = decltype(_S_test<_Ret>(1));
2989 };
2990#pragma GCC diagnostic pop
2991
2992 template<typename _Fn, typename... _ArgTypes>
2993 struct __is_invocable
2994 : __is_invocable_impl<__invoke_result<_Fn, _ArgTypes...>, void>::type
2995 { };
2996
2997 template<typename _Fn, typename _Tp, typename... _Args>
2998 constexpr bool __call_is_nt(__invoke_memfun_ref)
2999 {
3000 using _Up = typename __inv_unwrap<_Tp>::type;
3001 return noexcept((std::declval<_Up>().*std::declval<_Fn>())(
3002 std::declval<_Args>()...));
3003 }
3004
3005 template<typename _Fn, typename _Tp, typename... _Args>
3006 constexpr bool __call_is_nt(__invoke_memfun_deref)
3007 {
3008 return noexcept(((*std::declval<_Tp>()).*std::declval<_Fn>())(
3009 std::declval<_Args>()...));
3010 }
3011
3012 template<typename _Fn, typename _Tp>
3013 constexpr bool __call_is_nt(__invoke_memobj_ref)
3014 {
3015 using _Up = typename __inv_unwrap<_Tp>::type;
3016 return noexcept(std::declval<_Up>().*std::declval<_Fn>());
3017 }
3018
3019 template<typename _Fn, typename _Tp>
3020 constexpr bool __call_is_nt(__invoke_memobj_deref)
3021 {
3022 return noexcept((*std::declval<_Tp>()).*std::declval<_Fn>());
3023 }
3024
3025 template<typename _Fn, typename... _Args>
3026 constexpr bool __call_is_nt(__invoke_other)
3027 {
3028 return noexcept(std::declval<_Fn>()(std::declval<_Args>()...));
3029 }
3030
3031 template<typename _Result, typename _Fn, typename... _Args>
3032 struct __call_is_nothrow
3033 : __bool_constant<
3034 std::__call_is_nt<_Fn, _Args...>(typename _Result::__invoke_type{})
3035 >
3036 { };
3037
3038 template<typename _Fn, typename... _Args>
3039 using __call_is_nothrow_
3040 = __call_is_nothrow<__invoke_result<_Fn, _Args...>, _Fn, _Args...>;
3041
3042 // __is_nothrow_invocable (std::is_nothrow_invocable for C++11)
3043 template<typename _Fn, typename... _Args>
3044 struct __is_nothrow_invocable
3045 : __and_<__is_invocable<_Fn, _Args...>,
3046 __call_is_nothrow_<_Fn, _Args...>>::type
3047 { };
3048
3049#pragma GCC diagnostic push
3050#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wctor-dtor-privacy"
3051 struct __nonesuchbase {};
3052 struct __nonesuch : private __nonesuchbase {
3053 ~__nonesuch() = delete;
3054 __nonesuch(__nonesuch const&) = delete;
3055 void operator=(__nonesuch const&) = delete;
3056 };
3057#pragma GCC diagnostic pop
3058 /// @endcond
3059
3060#if __cplusplus >= 201703L
3061# define __cpp_lib_is_invocable 201703L
3062
3063 /// std::invoke_result
3064 template<typename _Functor, typename... _ArgTypes>
3065 struct invoke_result
3066 : public __invoke_result<_Functor, _ArgTypes...>
3067 {
3068 static_assert(std::__is_complete_or_unbounded(__type_identity<_Functor>{}),
3069 "_Functor must be a complete class or an unbounded array");
3070 static_assert((std::__is_complete_or_unbounded(
3071 __type_identity<_ArgTypes>{}) && ...),
3072 "each argument type must be a complete class or an unbounded array");
3073 };
3074
3075 /// std::invoke_result_t
3076 template<typename _Fn, typename... _Args>
3077 using invoke_result_t = typename invoke_result<_Fn, _Args...>::type;
3078
3079 /// std::is_invocable
3080 template<typename _Fn, typename... _ArgTypes>
3081 struct is_invocable
3082 : __is_invocable_impl<__invoke_result<_Fn, _ArgTypes...>, void>::type
3083 {
3084 static_assert(std::__is_complete_or_unbounded(__type_identity<_Fn>{}),
3085 "_Fn must be a complete class or an unbounded array");
3086 static_assert((std::__is_complete_or_unbounded(
3087 __type_identity<_ArgTypes>{}) && ...),
3088 "each argument type must be a complete class or an unbounded array");
3089 };
3090
3091 /// std::is_invocable_r
3092 template<typename _Ret, typename _Fn, typename... _ArgTypes>
3093 struct is_invocable_r
3094 : __is_invocable_impl<__invoke_result<_Fn, _ArgTypes...>, _Ret>::type
3095 {
3096 static_assert(std::__is_complete_or_unbounded(__type_identity<_Fn>{}),
3097 "_Fn must be a complete class or an unbounded array");
3098 static_assert((std::__is_complete_or_unbounded(
3099 __type_identity<_ArgTypes>{}) && ...),
3100 "each argument type must be a complete class or an unbounded array");
3101 static_assert(std::__is_complete_or_unbounded(__type_identity<_Ret>{}),
3102 "_Ret must be a complete class or an unbounded array");
3103 };
3104
3105 /// std::is_nothrow_invocable
3106 template<typename _Fn, typename... _ArgTypes>
3107 struct is_nothrow_invocable
3108 : __and_<__is_invocable_impl<__invoke_result<_Fn, _ArgTypes...>, void>,
3109 __call_is_nothrow_<_Fn, _ArgTypes...>>::type
3110 {
3111 static_assert(std::__is_complete_or_unbounded(__type_identity<_Fn>{}),
3112 "_Fn must be a complete class or an unbounded array");
3113 static_assert((std::__is_complete_or_unbounded(
3114 __type_identity<_ArgTypes>{}) && ...),
3115 "each argument type must be a complete class or an unbounded array");
3116 };
3117
3118 /// @cond undocumented
3119 // This checks that the INVOKE<R> expression is well-formed and that the
3120 // conversion to R does not throw. It does *not* check whether the INVOKE
3121 // expression itself can throw. That is done by __call_is_nothrow_ instead.
3122 template<typename _Result, typename _Ret>
3123 using __is_nt_invocable_impl
3124 = typename __is_invocable_impl<_Result, _Ret>::__nothrow_conv;
3125 /// @endcond
3126
3127 /// std::is_nothrow_invocable_r
3128 template<typename _Ret, typename _Fn, typename... _ArgTypes>
3129 struct is_nothrow_invocable_r
3130 : __and_<__is_nt_invocable_impl<__invoke_result<_Fn, _ArgTypes...>, _Ret>,
3131 __call_is_nothrow_<_Fn, _ArgTypes...>>::type
3132 {
3133 static_assert(std::__is_complete_or_unbounded(__type_identity<_Fn>{}),
3134 "_Fn must be a complete class or an unbounded array");
3135 static_assert((std::__is_complete_or_unbounded(
3136 __type_identity<_ArgTypes>{}) && ...),
3137 "each argument type must be a complete class or an unbounded array");
3138 static_assert(std::__is_complete_or_unbounded(__type_identity<_Ret>{}),
3139 "_Ret must be a complete class or an unbounded array");
3140 };
3141#endif // C++17
3142
3143#if __cplusplus >= 201703L
3144# define __cpp_lib_type_trait_variable_templates 201510L
3145 /**
3146 * @defgroup variable_templates Variable templates for type traits
3147 * @ingroup metaprogramming
3148 *
3149 * Each variable `is_xxx_v<T>` is a boolean constant with the same value
3150 * as the `value` member of the corresponding type trait `is_xxx<T>`.
3151 *
3152 * @since C++17 unless noted otherwise.
3153 */
3154
3155 /**
3156 * @{
3157 * @ingroup variable_templates
3158 */
3159template <typename _Tp>
3160 inline constexpr bool is_void_v = is_void<_Tp>::value;
3161template <typename _Tp>
3162 inline constexpr bool is_null_pointer_v = is_null_pointer<_Tp>::value;
3163template <typename _Tp>
3164 inline constexpr bool is_integral_v = is_integral<_Tp>::value;
3165template <typename _Tp>
3166 inline constexpr bool is_floating_point_v = is_floating_point<_Tp>::value;
3167
3168template <typename _Tp>
3169 inline constexpr bool is_array_v = false;
3170template <typename _Tp>
3171 inline constexpr bool is_array_v<_Tp[]> = true;
3172template <typename _Tp, size_t _Num>
3173 inline constexpr bool is_array_v<_Tp[_Num]> = true;
3174
3175template <typename _Tp>
3176 inline constexpr bool is_pointer_v = is_pointer<_Tp>::value;
3177template <typename _Tp>
3178 inline constexpr bool is_lvalue_reference_v = false;
3179template <typename _Tp>
3180 inline constexpr bool is_lvalue_reference_v<_Tp&> = true;
3181template <typename _Tp>
3182 inline constexpr bool is_rvalue_reference_v = false;
3183template <typename _Tp>
3184 inline constexpr bool is_rvalue_reference_v<_Tp&&> = true;
3185template <typename _Tp>
3186 inline constexpr bool is_member_object_pointer_v =
3187 is_member_object_pointer<_Tp>::value;
3188template <typename _Tp>
3189 inline constexpr bool is_member_function_pointer_v =
3190 is_member_function_pointer<_Tp>::value;
3191template <typename _Tp>
3192 inline constexpr bool is_enum_v = __is_enum(_Tp);
3193template <typename _Tp>
3194 inline constexpr bool is_union_v = __is_union(_Tp);
3195template <typename _Tp>
3196 inline constexpr bool is_class_v = __is_class(_Tp);
3197template <typename _Tp>
3198 inline constexpr bool is_function_v = is_function<_Tp>::value;
3199template <typename _Tp>
3200 inline constexpr bool is_reference_v = false;
3201template <typename _Tp>
3202 inline constexpr bool is_reference_v<_Tp&> = true;
3203template <typename _Tp>
3204 inline constexpr bool is_reference_v<_Tp&&> = true;
3205template <typename _Tp>
3206 inline constexpr bool is_arithmetic_v = is_arithmetic<_Tp>::value;
3207template <typename _Tp>
3208 inline constexpr bool is_fundamental_v = is_fundamental<_Tp>::value;
3209template <typename _Tp>
3210 inline constexpr bool is_object_v = is_object<_Tp>::value;
3211template <typename _Tp>
3212 inline constexpr bool is_scalar_v = is_scalar<_Tp>::value;
3213template <typename _Tp>
3214 inline constexpr bool is_compound_v = is_compound<_Tp>::value;
3215template <typename _Tp>
3216 inline constexpr bool is_member_pointer_v = is_member_pointer<_Tp>::value;
3217template <typename _Tp>
3218 inline constexpr bool is_const_v = false;
3219template <typename _Tp>
3220 inline constexpr bool is_const_v<const _Tp> = true;
3221template <typename _Tp>
3222 inline constexpr bool is_volatile_v = false;
3223template <typename _Tp>
3224 inline constexpr bool is_volatile_v<volatile _Tp> = true;
3225
3226template <typename _Tp>
3227 inline constexpr bool is_trivial_v = __is_trivial(_Tp);
3228template <typename _Tp>
3229 inline constexpr bool is_trivially_copyable_v = __is_trivially_copyable(_Tp);
3230template <typename _Tp>
3231 inline constexpr bool is_standard_layout_v = __is_standard_layout(_Tp);
3232template <typename _Tp>
3233 _GLIBCXX20_DEPRECATED_SUGGEST("is_standard_layout_v && is_trivial_v")
3234 inline constexpr bool is_pod_v = __is_pod(_Tp);
3235template <typename _Tp>
3236 _GLIBCXX17_DEPRECATED
3237 inline constexpr bool is_literal_type_v = __is_literal_type(_Tp);
3238template <typename _Tp>
3239 inline constexpr bool is_empty_v = __is_empty(_Tp);
3240template <typename _Tp>
3241 inline constexpr bool is_polymorphic_v = __is_polymorphic(_Tp);
3242template <typename _Tp>
3243 inline constexpr bool is_abstract_v = __is_abstract(_Tp);
3244template <typename _Tp>
3245 inline constexpr bool is_final_v = __is_final(_Tp);
3246
3247template <typename _Tp>
3248 inline constexpr bool is_signed_v = is_signed<_Tp>::value;
3249template <typename _Tp>
3250 inline constexpr bool is_unsigned_v = is_unsigned<_Tp>::value;
3251
3252template <typename _Tp, typename... _Args>
3253 inline constexpr bool is_constructible_v = __is_constructible(_Tp, _Args...);
3254template <typename _Tp>
3255 inline constexpr bool is_default_constructible_v = __is_constructible(_Tp);
3256template <typename _Tp>
3257 inline constexpr bool is_copy_constructible_v
3258 = __is_constructible(_Tp, __add_lval_ref_t<const _Tp>);
3259template <typename _Tp>
3260 inline constexpr bool is_move_constructible_v
3261 = __is_constructible(_Tp, __add_rval_ref_t<_Tp>);
3262
3263template <typename _Tp, typename _Up>
3264 inline constexpr bool is_assignable_v = __is_assignable(_Tp, _Up);
3265template <typename _Tp>
3266 inline constexpr bool is_copy_assignable_v
3267 = __is_assignable(__add_lval_ref_t<_Tp>, __add_lval_ref_t<const _Tp>);
3268template <typename _Tp>
3269 inline constexpr bool is_move_assignable_v
3270 = __is_assignable(__add_lval_ref_t<_Tp>, __add_rval_ref_t<_Tp>);
3271
3272template <typename _Tp>
3273 inline constexpr bool is_destructible_v = is_destructible<_Tp>::value;
3274
3275template <typename _Tp, typename... _Args>
3276 inline constexpr bool is_trivially_constructible_v
3277 = __is_trivially_constructible(_Tp, _Args...);
3278template <typename _Tp>
3279 inline constexpr bool is_trivially_default_constructible_v
3280 = __is_trivially_constructible(_Tp);
3281template <typename _Tp>
3282 inline constexpr bool is_trivially_copy_constructible_v
3283 = __is_trivially_constructible(_Tp, __add_lval_ref_t<const _Tp>);
3284template <typename _Tp>
3285 inline constexpr bool is_trivially_move_constructible_v
3286 = __is_trivially_constructible(_Tp, __add_rval_ref_t<_Tp>);
3287
3288template <typename _Tp, typename _Up>
3289 inline constexpr bool is_trivially_assignable_v
3290 = __is_trivially_assignable(_Tp, _Up);
3291template <typename _Tp>
3292 inline constexpr bool is_trivially_copy_assignable_v
3293 = __is_trivially_assignable(__add_lval_ref_t<_Tp>,
3294 __add_lval_ref_t<const _Tp>);
3295template <typename _Tp>
3296 inline constexpr bool is_trivially_move_assignable_v
3297 = __is_trivially_assignable(__add_lval_ref_t<_Tp>,
3298 __add_rval_ref_t<_Tp>);
3299template <typename _Tp>
3300 inline constexpr bool is_trivially_destructible_v =
3301 is_trivially_destructible<_Tp>::value;
3302template <typename _Tp, typename... _Args>
3303 inline constexpr bool is_nothrow_constructible_v
3304 = __is_nothrow_constructible(_Tp, _Args...);
3305template <typename _Tp>
3306 inline constexpr bool is_nothrow_default_constructible_v
3307 = __is_nothrow_constructible(_Tp);
3308template <typename _Tp>
3309 inline constexpr bool is_nothrow_copy_constructible_v
3310 = __is_nothrow_constructible(_Tp, __add_lval_ref_t<const _Tp>);
3311template <typename _Tp>
3312 inline constexpr bool is_nothrow_move_constructible_v
3313 = __is_nothrow_constructible(_Tp, __add_rval_ref_t<_Tp>);
3314
3315template <typename _Tp, typename _Up>
3316 inline constexpr bool is_nothrow_assignable_v
3317 = __is_nothrow_assignable(_Tp, _Up);
3318template <typename _Tp>
3319 inline constexpr bool is_nothrow_copy_assignable_v
3320 = __is_nothrow_assignable(__add_lval_ref_t<_Tp>,
3321 __add_lval_ref_t<const _Tp>);
3322template <typename _Tp>
3323 inline constexpr bool is_nothrow_move_assignable_v
3324 = __is_nothrow_assignable(__add_lval_ref_t<_Tp>, __add_rval_ref_t<_Tp>);
3325
3326template <typename _Tp>
3327 inline constexpr bool is_nothrow_destructible_v =
3328 is_nothrow_destructible<_Tp>::value;
3329
3330template <typename _Tp>
3331 inline constexpr bool has_virtual_destructor_v
3332 = __has_virtual_destructor(_Tp);
3333
3334template <typename _Tp>
3335 inline constexpr size_t alignment_of_v = alignment_of<_Tp>::value;
3336
3337template <typename _Tp>
3338 inline constexpr size_t rank_v = 0;
3339template <typename _Tp, size_t _Size>
3340 inline constexpr size_t rank_v<_Tp[_Size]> = 1 + rank_v<_Tp>;
3341template <typename _Tp>
3342 inline constexpr size_t rank_v<_Tp[]> = 1 + rank_v<_Tp>;
3343
3344template <typename _Tp, unsigned _Idx = 0>
3345 inline constexpr size_t extent_v = 0;
3346template <typename _Tp, size_t _Size>
3347 inline constexpr size_t extent_v<_Tp[_Size], 0> = _Size;
3348template <typename _Tp, unsigned _Idx, size_t _Size>
3349 inline constexpr size_t extent_v<_Tp[_Size], _Idx> = extent_v<_Tp, _Idx - 1>;
3350template <typename _Tp>
3351 inline constexpr size_t extent_v<_Tp[], 0> = 0;
3352template <typename _Tp, unsigned _Idx>
3353 inline constexpr size_t extent_v<_Tp[], _Idx> = extent_v<_Tp, _Idx - 1>;
3354
3355#ifdef _GLIBCXX_HAVE_BUILTIN_IS_SAME
3356template <typename _Tp, typename _Up>
3357 inline constexpr bool is_same_v = __is_same(_Tp, _Up);
3358#else
3359template <typename _Tp, typename _Up>
3360 inline constexpr bool is_same_v = false;
3361template <typename _Tp>
3362 inline constexpr bool is_same_v<_Tp, _Tp> = true;
3363#endif
3364template <typename _Base, typename _Derived>
3365 inline constexpr bool is_base_of_v = __is_base_of(_Base, _Derived);
3366#if __has_builtin(__is_convertible)
3367template <typename _From, typename _To>
3368 inline constexpr bool is_convertible_v = __is_convertible(_From, _To);
3369#else
3370template <typename _From, typename _To>
3371 inline constexpr bool is_convertible_v = is_convertible<_From, _To>::value;
3372#endif
3373template<typename _Fn, typename... _Args>
3374 inline constexpr bool is_invocable_v = is_invocable<_Fn, _Args...>::value;
3375template<typename _Fn, typename... _Args>
3376 inline constexpr bool is_nothrow_invocable_v
3377 = is_nothrow_invocable<_Fn, _Args...>::value;
3378template<typename _Ret, typename _Fn, typename... _Args>
3379 inline constexpr bool is_invocable_r_v
3380 = is_invocable_r<_Ret, _Fn, _Args...>::value;
3381template<typename _Ret, typename _Fn, typename... _Args>
3382 inline constexpr bool is_nothrow_invocable_r_v
3383 = is_nothrow_invocable_r<_Ret, _Fn, _Args...>::value;
3384/// @}
3385
3386#ifdef _GLIBCXX_HAVE_BUILTIN_HAS_UNIQ_OBJ_REP
3387# define __cpp_lib_has_unique_object_representations 201606L
3388 /// has_unique_object_representations
3389 /// @since C++17
3390 template<typename _Tp>
3391 struct has_unique_object_representations
3392 : bool_constant<__has_unique_object_representations(
3393 remove_cv_t<remove_all_extents_t<_Tp>>
3394 )>
3395 {
3396 static_assert(std::__is_complete_or_unbounded(__type_identity<_Tp>{}),
3397 "template argument must be a complete class or an unbounded array");
3398 };
3399
3400 /// @ingroup variable_templates
3401 template<typename _Tp>
3402 inline constexpr bool has_unique_object_representations_v
3403 = has_unique_object_representations<_Tp>::value;
3404#endif
3405
3406#ifdef _GLIBCXX_HAVE_BUILTIN_IS_AGGREGATE
3407# define __cpp_lib_is_aggregate 201703L
3408 /// is_aggregate - true if the type is an aggregate.
3409 /// @since C++17
3410 template<typename _Tp>
3411 struct is_aggregate
3412 : bool_constant<__is_aggregate(remove_cv_t<_Tp>)>
3413 { };
3414
3415 /** is_aggregate_v - true if the type is an aggregate.
3416 * @ingroup variable_templates
3417 * @since C++17
3418 */
3419 template<typename _Tp>
3420 inline constexpr bool is_aggregate_v = __is_aggregate(remove_cv_t<_Tp>);
3421#endif
3422#endif // C++17
3423
3424#if __cplusplus >= 202002L
3425
3426 /** * Remove references and cv-qualifiers.
3427 * @since C++20
3428 * @{
3429 */
3430#define __cpp_lib_remove_cvref 201711L
3431
3432#if __has_builtin(__remove_cvref)
3433 template<typename _Tp>
3434 struct remove_cvref
3435 { using type = __remove_cvref(_Tp); };
3436#else
3437 template<typename _Tp>
3438 struct remove_cvref
3439 { using type = typename remove_cv<_Tp>::type; };
3440
3441 template<typename _Tp>
3442 struct remove_cvref<_Tp&>
3443 { using type = typename remove_cv<_Tp>::type; };
3444
3445 template<typename _Tp>
3446 struct remove_cvref<_Tp&&>
3447 { using type = typename remove_cv<_Tp>::type; };
3448#endif
3449
3450 template<typename _Tp>
3451 using remove_cvref_t = typename remove_cvref<_Tp>::type;
3452 /// @}
3453
3454 /** * Identity metafunction.
3455 * @since C++20
3456 * @{
3457 */
3458#define __cpp_lib_type_identity 201806L
3459 template<typename _Tp>
3460 struct type_identity { using type = _Tp; };
3461
3462 template<typename _Tp>
3463 using type_identity_t = typename type_identity<_Tp>::type;
3464 /// @}
3465
3466#define __cpp_lib_unwrap_ref 201811L
3467
3468 /** Unwrap a reference_wrapper
3469 * @since C++20
3470 * @{
3471 */
3472 template<typename _Tp>
3473 struct unwrap_reference { using type = _Tp; };
3474
3475 template<typename _Tp>
3476 struct unwrap_reference<reference_wrapper<_Tp>> { using type = _Tp&; };
3477
3478 template<typename _Tp>
3479 using unwrap_reference_t = typename unwrap_reference<_Tp>::type;
3480 /// @}
3481
3482 /** Decay type and if it's a reference_wrapper, unwrap it
3483 * @since C++20
3484 * @{
3485 */
3486 template<typename _Tp>
3487 struct unwrap_ref_decay { using type = unwrap_reference_t<decay_t<_Tp>>; };
3488
3489 template<typename _Tp>
3490 using unwrap_ref_decay_t = typename unwrap_ref_decay<_Tp>::type;
3491 /// @}
3492
3493#define __cpp_lib_bounded_array_traits 201902L
3494
3495 /// True for a type that is an array of known bound.
3496 /// @ingroup variable_templates
3497 /// @since C++20
3498 template<typename _Tp>
3499 inline constexpr bool is_bounded_array_v = false;
3500
3501 template<typename _Tp, size_t _Size>
3502 inline constexpr bool is_bounded_array_v<_Tp[_Size]> = true;
3503
3504 /// True for a type that is an array of unknown bound.
3505 /// @ingroup variable_templates
3506 /// @since C++20
3507 template<typename _Tp>
3508 inline constexpr bool is_unbounded_array_v = false;
3509
3510 template<typename _Tp>
3511 inline constexpr bool is_unbounded_array_v<_Tp[]> = true;
3512
3513 /// True for a type that is an array of known bound.
3514 /// @since C++20
3515 template<typename _Tp>
3516 struct is_bounded_array
3517 : public bool_constant<is_bounded_array_v<_Tp>>
3518 { };
3519
3520 /// True for a type that is an array of unknown bound.
3521 /// @since C++20
3522 template<typename _Tp>
3523 struct is_unbounded_array
3524 : public bool_constant<is_unbounded_array_v<_Tp>>
3525 { };
3526
3527#if __has_builtin(__is_layout_compatible)
3528
3529 /// @since C++20
3530 template<typename _Tp, typename _Up>
3531 struct is_layout_compatible
3532 : bool_constant<__is_layout_compatible(_Tp, _Up)>
3533 { };
3534
3535 /// @ingroup variable_templates
3536 /// @since C++20
3537 template<typename _Tp, typename _Up>
3538 constexpr bool is_layout_compatible_v
3539 = __is_layout_compatible(_Tp, _Up);
3540
3541#if __has_builtin(__builtin_is_corresponding_member)
3542#define __cpp_lib_is_layout_compatible 201907L
3543
3544 /// @since C++20
3545 template<typename _S1, typename _S2, typename _M1, typename _M2>
3546 constexpr bool
3547 is_corresponding_member(_M1 _S1::*__m1, _M2 _S2::*__m2) noexcept
3548 { return __builtin_is_corresponding_member(__m1, __m2); }
3549#endif
3550#endif
3551
3552#if __has_builtin(__is_pointer_interconvertible_base_of)
3553 /// True if `_Derived` is standard-layout and has a base class of type `_Base`
3554 /// @since C++20
3555 template<typename _Base, typename _Derived>
3556 struct is_pointer_interconvertible_base_of
3557 : bool_constant<__is_pointer_interconvertible_base_of(_Base, _Derived)>
3558 { };
3559
3560 /// @ingroup variable_templates
3561 /// @since C++20
3562 template<typename _Base, typename _Derived>
3563 constexpr bool is_pointer_interconvertible_base_of_v
3564 = __is_pointer_interconvertible_base_of(_Base, _Derived);
3565
3566#if __has_builtin(__builtin_is_pointer_interconvertible_with_class)
3567#define __cpp_lib_is_pointer_interconvertible 201907L
3568
3569 /// True if `__mp` points to the first member of a standard-layout type
3570 /// @returns true if `s.*__mp` is pointer-interconvertible with `s`
3571 /// @since C++20
3572 template<typename _Tp, typename _Mem>
3573 constexpr bool
3574 is_pointer_interconvertible_with_class(_Mem _Tp::*__mp) noexcept
3575 { return __builtin_is_pointer_interconvertible_with_class(__mp); }
3576#endif
3577#endif
3578
3579#if __cplusplus > 202002L
3580#define __cpp_lib_is_scoped_enum 202011L
3581
3582 /// True if the type is a scoped enumeration type.
3583 /// @since C++23
3584
3585 template<typename _Tp>
3586 struct is_scoped_enum
3587 : false_type
3588 { };
3589
3590 template<typename _Tp>
3591 requires __is_enum(_Tp)
3592 && requires(remove_cv_t<_Tp> __t) { __t = __t; } // fails if incomplete
3593 struct is_scoped_enum<_Tp>
3594 : bool_constant<!requires(_Tp __t, void(*__f)(int)) { __f(__t); }>
3595 { };
3596
3597 /// @ingroup variable_templates
3598 /// @since C++23
3599 template<typename _Tp>
3600 inline constexpr bool is_scoped_enum_v = is_scoped_enum<_Tp>::value;
3601
3602#if __has_builtin(__reference_constructs_from_temporary) \
3603 && __has_builtin(__reference_converts_from_temporary)
3604
3605#define __cpp_lib_reference_from_temporary 202202L
3606
3607 /// True if _Tp is a reference type, a _Up value can be bound to _Tp in
3608 /// direct-initialization, and a temporary object would be bound to
3609 /// the reference, false otherwise.
3610 /// @since C++23
3611 template<typename _Tp, typename _Up>
3612 struct reference_constructs_from_temporary
3613 : public bool_constant<__reference_constructs_from_temporary(_Tp, _Up)>
3614 {
3615 static_assert(std::__is_complete_or_unbounded(__type_identity<_Tp>{})
3616 && std::__is_complete_or_unbounded(__type_identity<_Up>{}),
3617 "template argument must be a complete class or an unbounded array");
3618 };
3619
3620 /// True if _Tp is a reference type, a _Up value can be bound to _Tp in
3621 /// copy-initialization, and a temporary object would be bound to
3622 /// the reference, false otherwise.
3623 /// @since C++23
3624 template<typename _Tp, typename _Up>
3625 struct reference_converts_from_temporary
3626 : public bool_constant<__reference_converts_from_temporary(_Tp, _Up)>
3627 {
3628 static_assert(std::__is_complete_or_unbounded(__type_identity<_Tp>{})
3629 && std::__is_complete_or_unbounded(__type_identity<_Up>{}),
3630 "template argument must be a complete class or an unbounded array");
3631 };
3632
3633 /// @ingroup variable_templates
3634 /// @since C++23
3635 template<typename _Tp, typename _Up>
3636 inline constexpr bool reference_constructs_from_temporary_v
3637 = reference_constructs_from_temporary<_Tp, _Up>::value;
3638
3639 /// @ingroup variable_templates
3640 /// @since C++23
3641 template<typename _Tp, typename _Up>
3642 inline constexpr bool reference_converts_from_temporary_v
3643 = reference_converts_from_temporary<_Tp, _Up>::value;
3644#endif // __has_builtin for reference_from_temporary
3645#endif // C++23
3646
3647#if _GLIBCXX_HAVE_IS_CONSTANT_EVALUATED
3648#define __cpp_lib_is_constant_evaluated 201811L
3649
3650 /// Returns true only when called during constant evaluation.
3651 /// @since C++20
3652 constexpr inline bool
3653 is_constant_evaluated() noexcept
3654 {
3655#if __cpp_if_consteval >= 202106L
3656 if consteval { return true; } else { return false; }
3657#else
3658 return __builtin_is_constant_evaluated();
3659#endif
3660 }
3661#endif
3662
3663 /// @cond undocumented
3664 template<typename _From, typename _To>
3665 using __copy_cv = typename __match_cv_qualifiers<_From, _To>::__type;
3666
3667 template<typename _Xp, typename _Yp>
3668 using __cond_res
3669 = decltype(false ? declval<_Xp(&)()>()() : declval<_Yp(&)()>()());
3670
3671 template<typename _Ap, typename _Bp, typename = void>
3672 struct __common_ref_impl
3673 { };
3674
3675 // [meta.trans.other], COMMON-REF(A, B)
3676 template<typename _Ap, typename _Bp>
3677 using __common_ref = typename __common_ref_impl<_Ap, _Bp>::type;
3678
3679 // COND-RES(COPYCV(X, Y) &, COPYCV(Y, X) &)
3680 template<typename _Xp, typename _Yp>
3681 using __condres_cvref
3682 = __cond_res<__copy_cv<_Xp, _Yp>&, __copy_cv<_Yp, _Xp>&>;
3683
3684 // If A and B are both lvalue reference types, ...
3685 template<typename _Xp, typename _Yp>
3686 struct __common_ref_impl<_Xp&, _Yp&, __void_t<__condres_cvref<_Xp, _Yp>>>
3687 : enable_if<is_reference_v<__condres_cvref<_Xp, _Yp>>,
3688 __condres_cvref<_Xp, _Yp>>
3689 { };
3690
3691 // let C be remove_reference_t<COMMON-REF(X&, Y&)>&&
3692 template<typename _Xp, typename _Yp>
3693 using __common_ref_C = remove_reference_t<__common_ref<_Xp&, _Yp&>>&&;
3694
3695 // If A and B are both rvalue reference types, ...
3696 template<typename _Xp, typename _Yp>
3697 struct __common_ref_impl<_Xp&&, _Yp&&,
3698 _Require<is_convertible<_Xp&&, __common_ref_C<_Xp, _Yp>>,
3699 is_convertible<_Yp&&, __common_ref_C<_Xp, _Yp>>>>
3700 { using type = __common_ref_C<_Xp, _Yp>; };
3701
3702 // let D be COMMON-REF(const X&, Y&)
3703 template<typename _Xp, typename _Yp>
3704 using __common_ref_D = __common_ref<const _Xp&, _Yp&>;
3705
3706 // If A is an rvalue reference and B is an lvalue reference, ...
3707 template<typename _Xp, typename _Yp>
3708 struct __common_ref_impl<_Xp&&, _Yp&,
3709 _Require<is_convertible<_Xp&&, __common_ref_D<_Xp, _Yp>>>>
3710 { using type = __common_ref_D<_Xp, _Yp>; };
3711
3712 // If A is an lvalue reference and B is an rvalue reference, ...
3713 template<typename _Xp, typename _Yp>
3714 struct __common_ref_impl<_Xp&, _Yp&&>
3715 : __common_ref_impl<_Yp&&, _Xp&>
3716 { };
3717 /// @endcond
3718
3719 template<typename _Tp, typename _Up,
3720 template<typename> class _TQual, template<typename> class _UQual>
3721 struct basic_common_reference
3722 { };
3723
3724 /// @cond undocumented
3725 template<typename _Tp>
3726 struct __xref
3727 { template<typename _Up> using __type = __copy_cv<_Tp, _Up>; };
3728
3729 template<typename _Tp>
3730 struct __xref<_Tp&>
3731 { template<typename _Up> using __type = __copy_cv<_Tp, _Up>&; };
3732
3733 template<typename _Tp>
3734 struct __xref<_Tp&&>
3735 { template<typename _Up> using __type = __copy_cv<_Tp, _Up>&&; };
3736
3737 template<typename _Tp1, typename _Tp2>
3738 using __basic_common_ref
3739 = typename basic_common_reference<remove_cvref_t<_Tp1>,
3740 remove_cvref_t<_Tp2>,
3741 __xref<_Tp1>::template __type,
3742 __xref<_Tp2>::template __type>::type;
3743 /// @endcond
3744
3745 template<typename... _Tp>
3746 struct common_reference;
3747
3748 template<typename... _Tp>
3749 using common_reference_t = typename common_reference<_Tp...>::type;
3750
3751 // If sizeof...(T) is zero, there shall be no member type.
3752 template<>
3753 struct common_reference<>
3754 { };
3755
3756 // If sizeof...(T) is one ...
3757 template<typename _Tp0>
3758 struct common_reference<_Tp0>
3759 { using type = _Tp0; };
3760
3761 /// @cond undocumented
3762 template<typename _Tp1, typename _Tp2, int _Bullet = 1, typename = void>
3763 struct __common_reference_impl
3764 : __common_reference_impl<_Tp1, _Tp2, _Bullet + 1>
3765 { };
3766
3767 // If sizeof...(T) is two ...
3768 template<typename _Tp1, typename _Tp2>
3769 struct common_reference<_Tp1, _Tp2>
3770 : __common_reference_impl<_Tp1, _Tp2>
3771 { };
3772
3773 // If T1 and T2 are reference types and COMMON-REF(T1, T2) is well-formed, ...
3774 template<typename _Tp1, typename _Tp2>
3775 struct __common_reference_impl<_Tp1&, _Tp2&, 1,
3776 void_t<__common_ref<_Tp1&, _Tp2&>>>
3777 { using type = __common_ref<_Tp1&, _Tp2&>; };
3778
3779 template<typename _Tp1, typename _Tp2>
3780 struct __common_reference_impl<_Tp1&&, _Tp2&&, 1,
3781 void_t<__common_ref<_Tp1&&, _Tp2&&>>>
3782 { using type = __common_ref<_Tp1&&, _Tp2&&>; };
3783
3784 template<typename _Tp1, typename _Tp2>
3785 struct __common_reference_impl<_Tp1&, _Tp2&&, 1,
3786 void_t<__common_ref<_Tp1&, _Tp2&&>>>
3787 { using type = __common_ref<_Tp1&, _Tp2&&>; };
3788
3789 template<typename _Tp1, typename _Tp2>
3790 struct __common_reference_impl<_Tp1&&, _Tp2&, 1,
3791 void_t<__common_ref<_Tp1&&, _Tp2&>>>
3792 { using type = __common_ref<_Tp1&&, _Tp2&>; };
3793
3794 // Otherwise, if basic_common_reference<...>::type is well-formed, ...
3795 template<typename _Tp1, typename _Tp2>
3796 struct __common_reference_impl<_Tp1, _Tp2, 2,
3797 void_t<__basic_common_ref<_Tp1, _Tp2>>>
3798 { using type = __basic_common_ref<_Tp1, _Tp2>; };
3799
3800 // Otherwise, if COND-RES(T1, T2) is well-formed, ...
3801 template<typename _Tp1, typename _Tp2>
3802 struct __common_reference_impl<_Tp1, _Tp2, 3,
3803 void_t<__cond_res<_Tp1, _Tp2>>>
3804 { using type = __cond_res<_Tp1, _Tp2>; };
3805
3806 // Otherwise, if common_type_t<T1, T2> is well-formed, ...
3807 template<typename _Tp1, typename _Tp2>
3808 struct __common_reference_impl<_Tp1, _Tp2, 4,
3809 void_t<common_type_t<_Tp1, _Tp2>>>
3810 { using type = common_type_t<_Tp1, _Tp2>; };
3811
3812 // Otherwise, there shall be no member type.
3813 template<typename _Tp1, typename _Tp2>
3814 struct __common_reference_impl<_Tp1, _Tp2, 5, void>
3815 { };
3816
3817 // Otherwise, if sizeof...(T) is greater than two, ...
3818 template<typename _Tp1, typename _Tp2, typename... _Rest>
3819 struct common_reference<_Tp1, _Tp2, _Rest...>
3820 : __common_type_fold<common_reference<_Tp1, _Tp2>,
3821 __common_type_pack<_Rest...>>
3822 { };
3823
3824 // Reuse __common_type_fold for common_reference<T1, T2, Rest...>
3825 template<typename _Tp1, typename _Tp2, typename... _Rest>
3826 struct __common_type_fold<common_reference<_Tp1, _Tp2>,
3827 __common_type_pack<_Rest...>,
3828 void_t<common_reference_t<_Tp1, _Tp2>>>
3829 : public common_reference<common_reference_t<_Tp1, _Tp2>, _Rest...>
3830 { };
3831 /// @endcond
3832
3833#endif // C++2a
3834
3835 /// @} group metaprogramming
3836
3837_GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE_VERSION
3838} // namespace std
3839
3840#endif // C++11
3841
3842#endif // _GLIBCXX_TYPE_TRAITS